The garnets constitute a group of minerals which share a
common structure. Common end member compositions are:
- Almandine ---------- Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3
- Andradite ----------- Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
- Grossular ----------- Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
- Pyrope -------------- Mg3Al2(SiO4)3
- Spessartite ---------- Mn3Al2(SiO4)3
- Uvarovite ----------- Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Other, less common end-member compositions are:
- Calderite ------------ Mn3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
- Goldmanite --------- Ca3V2(SiO4)3
- Hibschite ------------ Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
0.2 < x < 1.5
- Katoite -------------- Ca3Al2(SiO4)3-x(OH)4x
x > 1.5
- Kimzeyite ----------- Ca3(Zr,Ti)2((Si,Al,Fe3+)O4)3
- Knorringite ---------- Mg3Cr2(SiO4)3
- Majorite ------------- Mg3(Fe,Al,Si)2(SiO4)3
- Morimotoite -------- Ca3Ti4+Fe2+(SiO4)3
- Schorlomite --------- Ca3Ti4+2((Fe3+2Si)O4)3
Infrared Spectra (generally 4000 - 3000 cm-1)
Spectra of OH in andradite garnets
Spectra of OH in grossular garnets
- GRR
771 image. Grossular, Tanzania;
0.5 mm thick. Ref: Rossman and Aines (1991) American Mineralogist 76,
1153-1164. data file, 36K
- GRR
1358 image. Hydrogrossular,
Commercial Quarry, Crestmore, California; 0.025 mm thick. Ref: Rossman
and Aines (1991) American Mineralogist 76, 1153-1164. data
file, 7K
Spectra of OH in pyrope garnets
- GRR
991 image; A low OH content pyrope,
Williams diatreme, Montana data file
- GRR
1721 image; Pyrope, Hanaus Farm,
Namibia data file
- GRR 1682 spectrum image;
A dry pyrope, Coromandel, Minas Gerais,
Brazil. data file
- GRR 1714 spectrum
image: pyrope, Dohghai, Jiangsu Province,
China. data file
Spectra of OH in uvarovite garnets
Data Files
- GRR 981, data file,
Pyrope, Big Slide diatreme,
MT
- GRR 982, data file,
Pyrope, Big Slide diatreme,
MT
- GRR 986, data file,
Pyrope, Williams Kimberlite, MT
- GRR 994, data file,
Pyrope, Williams Kimberlite, MT
- GRR 1722, data file,
Pyrope, Thailand
- GRR 1723, data file
, Pyrope, alkali basalt, Nigeria
Back to the list of minerals
Back to the Mineral
Spectroscopy home page