Alphabetical Listing for S
Updated 6/21/2023 by GR Rossman
- Sachanbinski M, Janeczek J, Platonov A, Rietmeijer FJM (2001) The
orgin of colour of chrysoprase from Szklary (Poland) and Sarykul Boldy
(Kazakhstan). Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Abhandlungen 177, 61-76.
- Saengbuangamlam
S, Maneekrajangsaeng M, Sripoonja T. (2018) A treated mixed-type
synthetic yellow diamond. The Journal of Gemmology 36, 294-296.
- Saeseaw S, Pardieu V, Sangwawong S (2014) Three-phase
inclusions in emerald and their impact on origin determination. Gems
& Gemology 50, 114-132.
- Saini-Eidukat B, Kucha H, Keppler H (1994) Hibbingite,
?-Fe2(OH)3Cl, a new mineral from the Duluth Complex, Minnesota, with
implications for the oxidation of Fe-bearing compounds and the
transport of metals. Amer Mineral 79:555-61
- Sakurai T, Ishigame M, Arashi H (1969) Absorption spectrum of Ni2+ ions in spinel. Journal of Chemical Physics 50, 3241-3245.
- Samoilovich MI, Andrusenko NI (1967) Paramagnetic center in calcite. Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii 8, 1093-1094. (in Russian)
- Samoilovich MI, Tsinober LI,Kreiskop VN (1968) Nature of
radiation citrine-staining of quartz. Kristallografiya 13, 727-30. In
Russian
- Samoilovich MI, Lushnikov VG (1969) Nature of the yellow
coloring of calcite. Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo
Obshchestva 98:492-495 (in Russian)
- Samoilovich MI, Tsinober LI, Kreiskop VN (1970) Smoky
color of natural quartz-morion crystals. Kristallografiya15,
519-22.in: Russian.
- Samoilovich MI, Tsinober LI, Dunin-Barkoviskii RL (1971) Nature
of the coloring in iron-containing beryl. Soviet Physics
Crystallography 16, 147–150.
- Samoilovich MI, Novozhilov AI, Radyanskii VM, Davydchenko
AG, Smirnova CA (1973) On the nature of the blue color in lazurite.
Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR. Seriya Geologicheskaya 1937-7:95-102 (in
Russian)
- Samoilovich MI, Tsinober LI, Dunin-Barkovskii RL, Lisitsyna EE,
Khadzhi VE (1976) On the third type of citrine color of natural
quartz. Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva, 105,
223-227.In Russian
- Samouhos M, Zavašnik J, Rečnik A, Godelitsas A, Chatzitheodoridis
E, Sanakis Y (2015) Spectroscopic and nanoscale characterization of
blue-coloured smithsonite (ZnCO3) from Lavrion historical mines
(Greece). Periodico di Mineralogia 84, 373-388.
- Sanchez NA, Reddy BJ, Nieto F (2004) Spectroscopic study of
chromium, iron, OH, fluid and mineral inclusions in uvarovite and
fuchsite. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular
spectroscopy 60, 2261-8.
- Sanchez NA, Martin AA, Eder V, Reddy BJ, Nieto F,
Zanin YN (2008) Color, Mineralogy and Composition of Upper Jurassic
West Siberian Glauconite: Useful Indicators of Paleoenvironment. The
Canadian Mineralogist 46, 1249-1268.
- Sanders IS, Doff DH (1991) A blue sodic beryl from souotheast Ireland. Mineralogical Magazine 55, 167-172.
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ, Lakshman SVJ (1982) Absorption spectra of
copper(2+) in shattuckite and plancheite. Physics Letters A, 92A,
305-308
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ, Lakshman SVJ (1982) Absorption spectra of
titanium(3+) in titanite.Proceedings of the Indian National Science
Academy, Part A:Physical Sciences 48, 636-641.
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ, Lakshman SVJ (1983) Absorption spectra of nickel(2+) in zaratite and takovite. Physica Scripta 28, 125-8.
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1984) EPR and optical spectra of certain copper-bearing
minerals: a tool to probe site symmetry of copper(II) ion.
Proceedings of the Nuclear Physics and Solid State Physics Symposium
(1984), 25, 209-10.
- Sarma KBN, Moorthy LR, Reddy BJ, Vedanand S (1988) EPR and
electronic absorption spectra of copper-bearing turquoise mineral.
Physics Letters A 132, 293-297.
- Sarma KBN, Madhusudhana B, Reddy BJ, Vedanand S, Srinivasulu
G (1991) Optical and ESR studies of Fe2+, Fe3+ and Mn2+ ions in humite.
Solid State Comm 78:751-754
- Sasaki S, Miura M, Saruwatari K (2021) Pink Euclase. Gems & Gemology 57, 375-376.
- Scarratt KVG (1982) The identification of artificial coloration
in diamond. Gems & Gemology 8:72-78
- Scarratt K (1986) Notes from the The Laboratory. Journal of Gemmology 20, 35-39.
- Scarratt K (1986) Notes from the Laboratory - 7. Journal of Gemmology 20, 145-153
- Scarratt K (1986) Notes from the Laboratory - 8. Journal of Gemmology 20, 210-216.
- Scarratt K (1987) Notes from the Laboratory - 11. Journal of Gemmology 20, 406-422.
- Scarratt K (1987) Notes from the Laboratory - 12. Journal of Gemmology 20, 131-139.
- Scarratt K, Beaton D, DuToit G (2001) Jeremejevite: A
gemmological update. Gems and Gemology 37, 206-211
- Scheetz BE, White WB (1972) Synthesis and optical absorption
spectra of Cr2+ containing silicates. Contributions to Mineralogy and
Petrology 37, 221-227.
- Schirmer OF (1976) Smoky coloration of quartz caused by bound
small polaron optical absorption. Solid State Commun 18:1349-1353
- Schaller WT, Fairchild JG (1938) Cadmium in smithsonite from New Mexico. American Mineralogist 23, 894-897.
- Schirmer OF (1976) Smoky coloration of quartz caused by bound small polaron optical absorption. Solid State Commun 18:1349-1353.
- Schirmer OF (2006) O− bound small polarons in oxide materials. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 18, R667–R704.
- Schlesinger M, Cohen AJ (2004) Postulated Structures Causing the
Optical Color Center Bands in Amethyst Quartz. Journal of Chemical
Physics 44, 3146-3148.
- Schmetzer K, Eysel HH (1974) Absorption and emission
spectra of vanadium(II)-vanadium(III)-doped beryls. Zeitschrift fuer
Naturforschung, Teil A: Astrophysik, Physik und Physikalische Chemie
29, 1458-60.
- Schmetzer K, Medenbach O, Krupp H (1974) Das Mineral Kornerupin
unter besonderer Berücksichtigung enes neuen Vorkommens im Kwale
Distrikt, Kenya. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gemmologischen Gesellschaft
4, 258-278.
- Schmetzer K, Berdensinski W, Bank H (1975): Farbverflnderungen von Edelsteinen der Beryllgruppe. Z. Dt. Gemmol. Ges. 24, 81-87.
- Schmetzer K, Bank H (1978) Bluish-green zoisite from Merelani, Tanzania. Gems & Gemology 16, 121-122.
- Schmetzer K, Berdesinski W (1978) Das Absorptionsspektrum von
Cr3+ in Zoisit. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Mh 1978:197-202
- Schmetzer K, Ottemann J (1979) Kristallchemie und Farbe
Vanadium-haltiger Granate.Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 136:146-168
- Schmetzer K, Bank H (1980) Explanations of the absorption
spectra of natural and synthetic Fe- and Ti-containing corundums. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 139:216-225
- Schmetzer K, Bank H, Gübelin E (1980) The alexandrite effect
in minerals: chrysoberyl, garnet, corundum, fluorite. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen
138:147-164
- Schmetzer K, Gübelin E (1980) Alexandrite-like spinel from Sri
Lanka. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Mh 1980:428-432
- Schmetzer K, Bank H (1981) An unusual pleochroism in zambian
emeralds. Journal of Gemmology 17, 443-446
- Schmetzer K, Bank H (1981) The color of natural corundum. Neues
Jahrb. Mineral., Monatsh. 1981, 59-68
- Schmetzer
K (1982) Absorptionsspektroskopie und Farbe von V3+-haltigen
natūrlichen Oxiden und Silikaten - ein Beitrag zur Kristallchemie des
Vanadiuiims. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 144,
73-106.
- Schmetzer K (1982) Absorptionsspektren und Farben Vanadium- und Chromhaltiger Minerale. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gemmologischen Gesellschaft 31, 125-130.
- Schmetzer K (1982) An unusual garnet from Umba Valley, Tanzania. Journal of Gemmology 18, 194-200.
- Schmetzer K, Bosshart G, Hänni HA (1983) Naturally-coloured and
treated yellow and orange-brown sapphires. Journal of Gemmology 18:607-622
- Schmetzer K, Bank H (1984) Crystal chemistry of tsilaisite
(manganese tourmaline) from Zambia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Mh 1984, 61-69..
- Schmetzer K, Berdesinski W, Bank H (1984) Über die Mineralart
Beryll, ihre Farben und Absorptionsspektren. Z Dt Gemmol Ges 23:5-39
- Schmetzer K
(1987) Irradiation-induced blue color in topaz. Evidence for the
formation of color centers by
nuclear-reaction. Naturwissenschaften 74, 136-137.
- Schmetzer K (1987) Zur Deutung der Farbursache blauer Saphire -
eine Diskussion. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Mh 1987:337-343
- Schmetzer K (1988) Characterization of Russian
hydrothermally-grown synthetic emeralds. Journal of Gemmology 21:145-164
- Schmetzer K, Haxel C, Amthauer G (1989) Color of natural spinels,
gahnospinels and gahnites. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie Abhandlungen 160:159-180
- Schmetzer K, Bernhardt HJ (1999) Garnets from Madagascar with
a color change of blue-green to purple. Gems & Gemology 35. 196-201.
- Schmetzer K, Kiefert L, Bernhardt HJ (2000) Purple to
Purplish Red Chromium-Bearing Taaffeites.
Gems & Gemology 36, 50-59.
- Schmetzer
K, Hainschwang T, Kiefert L, Bernhardt HJ (2001) Pink to Pinkish Orange
Malaya Garnets from Bekily, Madagascar. Gems & Gemology 17,
296-308.
- Schmetzer K, Burford M, Kiefert L, Bernhardt H-J (2003) The
first transparent faceted grandidierite, from Sri Lanka. Gems and
Gemology 39: 32-37
- Schmetzer K, Kiefert L, Bernhardt HJ, Burford M (2005) Gem-quality
musgravite from Sri Lanka. Journal of Gemmology 29, 281-289.
- Schmetzer K, Schwarz D, Bernhardt HJ, Häger T (2006) A new type
of Tairus hydrothermally grown synthetic emerald, coloured by vanadium
and copper.The Journal of Gemmology 30, 59-74.
- Schemtzer K, Schwarz D (2007) The causes of colour variation in
Kashan synthetic rubies and pink sapphires. Journal of Gemmology
30, 347-356.
- Schmetzer K, Bernhardt HJ, Bosshart G, Haiinschwang T (2009)
Colour-change garnets from Madagascar: variation of chemical,
spectroscopic and colorimetric properties. Journal of Gemmology 31,
235-282.
- Schmetzer K, Krzemnicki MS, Hainschwang T, Bernhardt HJ (2013)
Natural and synthetic vanadium-bearing chrysoberyl. The Journal of
Gemmology 33, 223-238.
- Schmetzer K, Hyršl J, Bernhardt HJ, Hainschwang (2014) Purple to
reddish purple chrysoberyl from Brazil. The Journal of Gemmology 34,
32-40.
- Schmitz B, Lehmann B (1975) Color centers of
manganese in natural spodumene, LiAlSi2O6. Bererichte
Bunsengesellschaft fur Physikalische Chemmie 79, 1044-1049.
- Schmitz-DuMont O, Friebel C (1967) Color and constitution in
inorganic solids.XV. Absorption of bivalent cobalt in olivine-type
silicates. Monatshefte fuer Chemie (1967), 98, 1583-602. In German.
- Schott S, Rager H, Schurmann K, Taran M (2003) Spectroscopic
study of natural gem quality “Imperial”-Topazes from Ouro Preto,
Brazil. European Journal of Mineralogy 15, 701-706.
- Schrader HW (1988) Violet emeralds? Journal of Gemmology 21, 237-251.
- Schreiber HD (1977) On the nature of synthetic blue diopside
crystals: the stabilization of tetravalent chromium. Amer Mineral
62:522-527
- Schwarz D, Kanis J, Kinnaird J (1996) Emerald and green beryl
from Central Nigeria. J Gemmology 25:117-141
- Schwarz D, Petsch EJ, Kanis J (1996) Sapphires from the
Andranondambo region, Madagascar. Gems & Gemology 32:80-99
- Schwarz
D, Liu Y, Zhou Z, Lomthong P, Rozet T (2022) Spinel from the Pamir
Mountains in Tajikistan. The Journal of Gemmology 38, 138-154.
- Schwarz KH, Hofman U (1970) Lapislazuli und Ultramarin. II Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie. 378, 152-159.
- Schwartz K, Volkov AE, Sorokin MV, Trautmann VC, Voss KO, Neumann
R, Lang M (2008) Effect of electronic energy loss and irradiation
temperature on color-center creation in LiF and NaCl crystals
irradiated with swift heavy ions. Physical Review B, 78, 279024120.
- Schwarzinger C, Wildner M, Ulatowski S, Sawyer M (2020)
Vanadium-bearing Tourmaline from the Commander Mine, Nadonjukin,
Tanzania. The Journal of Gemmology 36, 534–543.
- Schwarzinger C (2023) Colour-Change Garnet Showing Blue
Colouration from Kamtonga, Kenya. The Journal of Gemmology 38, 545-548.
- Seal M, Vance ER, Demago B (1981) Optical spectra of giant
radiohaloes in Madagascan biotite. Amer Mineral 66:358-361
- Seifert
W, Rhede D, R. Forster THJ, Lucassen F, Dulski
P, Wirth R (2011) Distinctive properties of rock-forming blue
quartz: inferences from a multi-analytical study of submicron mineral
inclusions. Mineralogical Magazine 75, 2519–2534.
- Seinen J, Groote JC, Weerkamp JRW, den Hartog HW (1994) Radiation
damage in NaCl. II. The early stage of F-center agregration. Physical
Review B, 9787-9772.
- Sekiya T, Ichimura K, Igarashi M, Kurita S (2000)
Absorption spectra of anatase TiO2 single
crystals heat-treated under oxygen atmosphere. Journal of Physics and
Chemistry of Solids 61, 1237-1242.
- Sengupta D (1975) Interpretation of the polarized absorption
spectra of cordierite. Indian J Pure Appl Phys 13: 857-9
- Sergeev VM, Barsanov GP, Kononov OV (1973) Nature of the rose
color of calcite. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, Seriya 4, Geol
28:115-117. (in Russian) Chem Abstr 79:59678
- Sergeev VM, Dergunov VV, Gavrikov LF, Kononov OV, Barsanov GP
(1974) Blue color of calcite. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Ser
Crystallogr 216, 1037-1039 (in Russian)
- Sergeev VM, Kononov, OV, Barsanov GP (1974) The yellow
coloration of Iceland spar. Mosc Univ Geol Bull 29:25-28. [Transl of
Vestnik Mosk Univ, Seriya 4, Geol 29:38-41 (in Russian)]
- Sergeev VM, Dergunov VV, Gavrikov LF, Kononov OV, Barsanov
GP (1974) Blue color of calcite. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Ser
Crystallogr 216:1037-1039 (in Russian)
- Sergeev VM, Dorfman MD (1975) Green-yellow color of calcite
of the Khibiny apatite deposit. Tr. Mineral Muz, Akad Nauk SSSR
24:212-215 (in Russian)
- Sergeev VM, Shchukin NF, Barsanov GP (1976)
Thermoluminescence of calcite with golden-rose color. Dokl Akad Nauk
SSSR [Mineral] 226:1407-1410 (in Russian). (or pp144-147?)
- Sergeev VM, Shchukin NF, Barsanov GP (1976) Nature of the
violet color of calcite. Acad Sci USSR Dokl, Earth Sci Sect 231,
121-123. [Translation of Doklady Akad Nauk SSSR 231:1222-1225 (in
Russian)]
- Serov RS, Viktorov ML (2007) Low-temperature optical
spectroscopy of natural and synthetic diamonds. Vestnik Moskovskogo
Universiteta, Seriya 4: Geologiya, 53-55. (In Russian)
- Seshamaheswaramma K, Reddy GU, Reddy AV, Reddy SL, Frost RL,
Endo T (2011) EPR and optical absorption spectral studies on sphalerite
mineral. Spectrochimica Acta Part A; Molecular and Biomelecular
Spectroscopy 81:308-312.
- Edward LSI, Bosshart G, Ming-sheng P (2017)
Reinvestigation of Causes of Colour in Natural an Irradiated Green
Spodumene. The Journal of the Gemmological Association of Hong Kong
38, 79–81.
- Shang Y, Guo Y, Yang T (2022) Spectroscopy and chromaticity
characterization of yellow to light-blue iron-containing beryl.
Scientific Reports 12, 10765
- Shankland TJ, Duba AG, Woronow A (1974) Pressure shifts of
optical absorption bands in iron-bearing garnet, spinel, olivine,
pyroxene and periclase. J GeoPhys Res 79:3273-3282
- Shankland TJ, Nitsan U, Duba AG (1979) Optical absorption
and radiative heat transport in olivine at high temperature. J GeoPhys
Res 84:1603-1610
- Sharma KBN, Moorthy LR, Reddy BJ, Vedanand S (1988)
Electron-paramagnetic-resonance and electronic absorption-spectra of
copper bearing turquoise Mineral Phys Lett A 132:293-297
- Sharma KBN, Reddy BJ, Moorthy LR, Vedanand S, Sudhana BM (1990)
Moessbauer, ESR and optical spectra of humite mineral. Pakistan Journal
of Scientific and Industrial Research 33, 480-483.
- Sharma KBN, Madhusudhana B, Reddy BJ, Vedanand S, Srinivasulu G
(1991) Optical and ESR studies of iron(2+), iron(3+) and manganese(2+)
ions in humite. Solid State Communications 78, 751-754.
- Shcheulin
AS, Angervaks AE, Semenova TS, Koryakina IF, Petrova MA, Fedorov PP,
Reiterov VM, Garibin EA, Ryskin AI (2013) Additive colouring of CaF2:Yb
crystals: determination of Yb2+concentration in CaF2:Yb crystals and
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- Shen C, Lu R (2018) The color origin of gem diaspore: Correlation to corundum. Gems & Gemology 54, 394–403.
- Shen G, Fei Y, Hålenius U, Wang Y (1994) Optical absorption
spectra of (Mg,Fe)SiO3 silicat perovskites. Phys Chem Minerals
20:478-482
- Sherman DM, Waite TD (1985) Electronic spectra of Fe3+ oxides
and oxide hydroxides in the near IR to near UV. Amer Mineral
70:1262-1269
- Sherman DM (1987) Molecular orbital (SCF-Xalpha-SW) theory
of metal-metal charge transfer processes in Mineral I. Applications to
Fe2+-Fe3+ charge transfer and "electron delocalization" in
mixed-valence iron oxides and silicates. Phys Chem Minerals 14:355-363
- Sherman DM (1987) Molecular orbital (SCF-Xalpha-SW) theory
of metal-metal charge transfer processes in Mineral II. Applications to
Fe2+-Ti4+ charge transfer transitions in oxides and silicates. Phys
Chem Minerals 14:364-367
- Sherman DM, Vergo N (1988a) Optical spectrum, site
occupancy, and oxidation state of Mn in montmorillonite. Amer Mineral
73:140-144
- Sherman DM, Vergo N (1988b) Optical (diffuse reflectance)
and Mössbauer spectroscopic study of nontronite and related Fe-bearing
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- Shi J, Ebbinghaus SG, Becker KD (2008) Temperature-jump induced cation
exchange kinetics in (Co0.1Mg0.9)2SiO4 olivine: an in situ optical
spectroscopic study. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals (2008) 35,
1–9.Shigley JE, Stockton CM (1984) Cobalt-blue gem spinels. Gems
& Gemology 20:34-41
- Shi J, Dlugocz S, Ganschow S, Ebbinghaus SG, Becker KD (2010)
Optical in-situ spectroscopy of high-temperature properties of
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- Shigley JE, Foord EE (1984) Gem-quality red beryl from the Wah Wah Mountains, Utah. Gems & Gemology 20, 208-221.
- Shigley JE, Stockton CM (1984) Cobalt-blue gem spinels. Gems & Gemology 20, 34-41.
- Shigley JE, Kane RE, Manson DV (1986) A notable Mn-rich gem
elbaite tourmaline and its relationship to "tsilaisite". American Mineralogist
71, 1214-1216.
- Shigley JE, Fritsch E, Stockton CM, Koivula JI, Fryer CW, Kane
RE (1986) The gemological properties of the Sumitomo gem-quality
synthetic yellow diamonds. Gems & Gemology 22, 192-208.
- Shigley JE, Fritsch E (1993) A notable red-brown diamond. J
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- Shigley JE, Breeding CM (2015) Visible absorption spectra of colored diamonds. Gems & Gemology 51, 41-43.
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I, Oba T (1993) Absorption and photo-luminescence spectra
of Ti3+ and Fe3+ in jadeites. Mineral Journal 16:378-386
- Shinno I, Oba T (1993) Absorption and photo-luminescence spectra of Ti3+ and Fe3+ in jadeites. Mineral Journal 16, 378-386.
- Shul'gin BV, Vasilenko MV, Kruzhalov AB, Loskavenkov AF,
Mitrofanov AS (1980) Models of the electronic structure of some
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- Sidike A, Kusachi I, Yaashita N (2003) Natural fluorite emitting
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Photoluminescence spectra of S2- center in natural and heat-treated
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- Skropyshev and Kas'yanenko (1978) Color of Iceland spar due to
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Marange (Zimbabwe): A result of natural irradiation and graphite
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K, Gübelin EJ (2003) Poudretteite: A rare gem species from the Mogok
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Tanzania, and Myanmar: Origin of colour and its stablity. The Journal
of Gemmology 35, 384-386.
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G (1977) Low-temperature optical studies of metal-metal charge-transfer
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- Smith G (1978) A reassessment of the role of iron in the
5,000-30,000 cm-1 region of the electronic absorption spectra of
tourmaline. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 3, 343–373
- Smith G (1978) Evidence for absorption by exchange-coupled
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