References to mostly single crystal spectra with some diffuse
reflection data, and articles about the color in some minerals.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Books
- Platonov AN (1976) The nature of colour in minerals. Kiev,
Naukova Dumka (in Russian).
- Platonov
AN (1976) Typomorphic value of the color of
minerals. Abakumova NB
editor. Fiz. Miner. Probl. Tipomorfizma, Mater. Vses. Konf.
(1976), 31-9 (In Russian).
- Platonov AN, Taran MN, Balitsky V (1984) природа
окраски самоцветов (The nature of the color of gems) 197
pages. Moscow,
Nedra (in Russian)
- Platonov AN, Khomenko
VM, Tarashchan A (2013) Оптическая
спектроскопия и люминесценция породообразующих слюд и хлоритов [Optical
spectroscopy and luminescence of rock-forming micas and chlorites]
- Platonov
AN, Tarran, MN (1977) Some problems of the optical spectroscopy of gem
stones. Lazarenko EK ed. Vopr. Reg. Genet. Mineral., [S'ezde
Ukr.
Mineral. O-va.], 2nd (1977), 11-21(In Russian).
- Matsuk SS, Platonov AN, Khomenko VM (1985)
Оптиуеские Спектры и Окраска Мантийных Минералов В Кимберлитах. [Optical Spectra and Coloring of Mantle
Minerals in Kimberlites]
Optical Spectra of Afghanite, (Na,K)22Ca10[Si24Al24O96](SO4)6Cl6
- Ziya-Zada,
A. K.; Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Belichenko VP (1971) Spectroscopic
properties of afghanite. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 25, 352-354.
(In Russian)
- Krzemnicki
MS, Rochd C (2024) Afganite of Exceptional Size and Quality from
Badakhshan, Afghanistan. The Journal of Gemmology 39, 7-8.
Optical Spectra of Akaganeite FeO(OH)
- Taylor LA, Mao HK, Bell PM (1974) Identification of the
hydrated iron oxide mineral akaganeite in sample 66095,85. Carnegie
Inst Washington Yearbook 73:477-480.
Optical Spectra of Akermanite, Ca2MgSi2O7
- Sugimoto A, Nobe Y, Yamazaki T, Anzai Y, Yamagishi K,
Segawa Y, Takei H
(1997) Spectroscopic properties of Cr-doped melilite crystals. Physics
and Chemistry of Minerals 24, 326-332.
Optical Spectra of Alleghanyite, Mn5(SiO4)2(OH)2
- Lakshmi
RS, Padma SK, Udayabhaska RG, Endo T, Frost RL (2014) Spectroscopic
characterization of manganese minerals. Spectrochimica acta. Part A,
Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy 117, 270-5.
Optical Spectra of Alunite, KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
- Vedanand S, Rao PS, Reddy YP, Nagarajan T, Reddy BJ
(1992) Moessbauer, optical, and EPR spectral studies of
alunite. Physica Scripta 45, 414-16.
Optical Spectra of Amesite, Mg2Al(AlSiO5)(OH)4
- Platonov
AN, Langer K, Wieviora A, Andrut M (1995) Electronic
absorption spectra of chromium-bearing amesite. European Journal of
Mineralogy 7, 961-965.
Optical Spectra of Anabergite, Ni3(AsO4)2·8H2O
- Faye GH (1971) A Semi-quantitative Microscope Technique for Measuring
the Optical Absorption Spectra of Mineral and Other Powders. The
Canadian Mineralogist 10, 889-895.
Optical Spectra of Anapaite, Ca2Fe(PO4)2·4H2O
- Platonov AN, Polshin EV, Tarashchan AV, Vorobev IB (1972)
Moessbauer and optical spectroscopy of iron in some natural phosphates.
Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 257-68. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Anatase, TiO2
- Hosaka N, Sekiya T, Satoko C, Kurita S (1997) Optical
properties of single-crystal anatase TiO2.
Journal of the physical Society of Japan 66, 877-880.
- Sekiya T, Ichimura K,
Igarashi M, Kurita S (2000) Absorption
spectra of anatase TiO2 single
crystals heat-treated under oxygen atmosphere. Journal of Physics and
Chemistry of Solids 61, 1237-1242.
Optical Spectra of Andersonite, Na2Ca(UO2)(CO3)3·5-6(H2O)
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Antigorite, Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
- Reddy SN, Ravikumar RVSSN, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP, Rao PS,
(2001) Spectroscopic investigations on Fe3+, Fe2+
and Mn2+ bearing antigorite mineral. Neues
Jahrbuch fuer Mineralogie, Monatshefte (2001), 261-270.
Optical Spectra of Antlerite, Cu3(SO4)(OH)4
- Reddy
RRS, Lakshmi RS, Siva RG, Reddy BJ (2002) Spectral studies of divalent
copper in antlerite mineral. EPR in the 21st Century: Basics and
Applications to Material, Life and Earth Sciences, Proceedings of the
Asia Pacific EPR/ESR Symposium, 3rd, Kobe, Japan, Oct. 29-Nov. 1, 2001
(2002), 589-594.
- Reddy RRS, Reddy SL, Reddy GS, Reddy
BJ (2002) Crystal Research and Technology 37, 485-490.
Optical Spectra of Apjohnite, MnAl2(SO4)4·22H2O4
- Reddy
SL, Reddy GS, Wain DL, Martens WN, Reddy BJ, Frost RL (2006) Electron
paramagnetic resonance, optical absorption and IR spectroscopic studies
of the sulphate mineral apjohnite.Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular
and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 65, 1227-1233
Optical Spectra of Ardennite-(As), Mn4Al4(AlMg)(AsO4)(SiO4)2(Si3O10)(OH)6
- Chandrasekhar AV, Venkataramanaiah M, Reddy
BJ (1996) Mn2+ and Fe3+
impurities in ardennite by spectroscopic investigations. Indian Journal
of Pure and Applied Physics 34, 193-196.
- Lakshmi RS, Padma SK, Udayabhaska RG, Endo T, Frost RL
(2014)
Spectroscopic characterization of manganese minerals. Spectrochimica
acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
117, 270-5.
Optical Spectra of Astrophyllite, K2NaFe7Ti2Si8O26(OH)4F
- Manning
PG (1969) On the origin of colour and pleochroism of
astrophyllite and
brown clintonite. Canadian Mineralogist 9, 663.677.
Optical Spectra of Aurichalcite, (Zn,Cu)5(CO3)2(OH)6
- Vedanand S, Sudhana BM, Reddy
BJ,
Rao PS (1996) EPMA, EPR, electronic and vibrational spectral studies on
natural aurichalcite. Bulletin of Materials Science
19, 1089-1094.
- Reddy BJ, Nieto F, Navas AS (2004) Spectroscopic
characterisation of
rosasite and aurichalcite. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie-Monatshefte
2004, 302-316.
- Klokishner S, Behrens M, Reu O, Tzolova-Muller G, Girgsdies
F,
Trunschke A, Schlogl R (2011) Cation Ordering in Natural and Synthetic
(Cu1-xZnx)2CO3(OH)
2 and (Cu1-xZnx)
5(CO3)2(OH)
6. Journal of Physical Chemistry
A, 115, 9954-9968.
Optical Spectra of Azurite, Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
- Reddy
BJ,
Sarma, KBN (1981) Absorption spectra of copper(2+) in
azurite. Solid
State Communications 38, 547-9.
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1984) EPR and optical spectra of certain copper-bearing
minerals: a tool to probe site symmetry of copper(II) ion.
Proceedings of the Nuclear Physics and Solid State Physics Symposium
(1984), 25, 209-10.
- Peng SS, Chen TH, Chen JJ (2008) Investigation
on the local structure, optical absorption spectra of malachite and
azurite. Guisuanyan Tongbao 27, 1040-1043, 1047.
(In Chinese)
Optical Spectra of Bazzite, Be3Sc2(Si6O18)
- Platonov AN, Polshin ZV, Tsistlyakova MV, Taran MN (1981)
ОБ
изоморфные железа в Бацци из пегматитов казахстана (About isomorphism
of iron in bazzites from pegmatitres of Kazakhstan). Geochemistry 3,
393-398.
- Taran
MN, Dyar MD, Khomenko VM, Boesenberg JS (2017) Optical absorption,
Mössbauer, and FTIR spectroscopic studies of two blue bazzites. Physics
and Chemistry of Minerals 44, 497-507.
Optical Spectra of Beaverite, PbCu2+(Fe3+,Al)2(SO4)2(OH)6
- Fayazyddin
M, Reddy NCG, Reddy GS, Reddy SL, Rao PS, Frost RL (2007) Optical
absorption and EPR studies on beaverite mineral. Spectrochimica Acta
Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular
Spectroscopy 68, 807-810.
Optical Spectra of "Bentonite"
- Hradil
D, Grygar T, Hrušková M, Bezdicka P, Lang K, Schneeweiss O, Chvátal M
(2004) Green Earth Pigment from the Kadan Region, Czech Republic: :Use
of Rare Fe-rich Smectite. Clays and Clay Minerals
52, 767–778.
Optical
spectra of Bergenite, Ca2Ba4(UO2)9O6(PO4)6·16H2O
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Bernalite, Fe(OH)3·nH2O
- McCammon CA, Pring A, Keppler H, Sharp T (1995) A study of
bernalite, Fe(OH)3, using Mössbauer
spectroscopy, optical spectroscopy and transmission electron
microscopy. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 22, 1–20.
Optical Spectra of Boracite, Mg3B7O13Cl
- Pisarev
RV, Druzhinin VV, Prochorova SD, Nesterova NN, Andreeva GT
(1969)
Crystal Field Theory and Optical Absorption of Cobalt and Nickel
Boracites. phys stat sol 35, 145-155.
Optical Spectra of Bornite, Cu5FeS4
- Ramanaiah MV, Ravikumar RVSSN, Srinivasulu G, Reddy BJ, Rao
PS (1996) Detailed spectroscopic studies on cornetite from southern
Shaba Zaire. Ferroelectrics 175, 175-182.
- Ramanaiah
MV, Ravikumar RVSSN, Chandrasekhar AV, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP, Rao PS
(1998) Tetrahedral site of Cu(II) in bornite and bournonite.
Ferroelectrics 216, 27-34.
Optical Spectra of Bournonite, PbCuSbS3
- Ramanaiah MV, Ravikumar RVSSN, Chandrasekhar AV, Reddy BJ,
Reddy YP,
Rao PS (1998) Tetrahedral site of Cu(II) in bornite and bournonite.
Ferroelectrics 216, 27-34.
Optical Spectra of Brackebuschite, Pb2Mn(VO4)2(OH)
- Platonov
AN. Tarashchan AN. Povarennykh AS. Zakharova GM (1971) Optical
spectroscopy of vanadium in natural minerals. I.
Optical
absorption spectra of natural orthovanadates. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov 5, 92-100. (In Russian).
Optical Spectra of Bridgmanite, (Mg,Fe)SiO3
- Keppler
H, McCammon CA, Rubie DC (1994) Crystal-field and
charge-transfer spectra of (Mg,Fe)SiO3
perovskite. American Mineralogist 79, 1215–1218.
- Keppler
H , Dubrovinsky LS, Narygina O, Kantor I, (2008) Optical Absorption and
Radiative Thermal Conductivity of Silicate Perovskite to 125
Gigapascals. Science 322, 1529-1532.
Optical Spectra of
Brochantite, Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
- Reddy
KM, Jacob AS, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP (1987) Optical absorption spectra of
copper(2+) in brochantite. Physica Status Solidi B: Basic
Research 139, K145-K150.
Optical Spectra of Brownmillerite, Ca2(Al,Fe)2O5
- Jiang
P, Li J, Ozarowski A, Sleight AW, Subramanian MA (2013)
Intense
Turquoise and Green Colors in Brownmillerite-Type Oxides Based on Mn5+
in Ba2In2−xMnxO5+x.
Inorganic Chemistry 52, 1349-1357.
Optical Spectra of Bustamite, CaMn(Si2O6)
- Manning PG (1968b)
Absorption spectra of the
manganese-bearing
chain silicates pyroxmanganite, rhodonite, bustamite and serandite.
Canadian Mineralogist 9, 348-357
- Manning
PG (1970) Racah parameters and the relationship to
lengths and covalence of Mn2+- and Fe3+-oxygen
bonds in silicates.
Canadian Mineralogist 10, 677-688.
Optical Spectra of Cancrinite, (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2·2H2O
- Platonov
AN, Belichenko VP (1965) Nature of color of cancrinites from the Azov
area. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 19, 153-63. (In Russian)
- Novozhilov AI, Samoilovich MI, Mikulskaya EK, Parushnikova
LI (1966) Nature of the blue coloration of cancrinite crystals. Zap
Vses Mineral Ova 95, 736-738 (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Carnotite, K2(UO2)2(VO4)2·3H2O
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Povarennykh AS (1972) Optical
spectroscopy
of vanadium in natural minerals. II. Optical
absorption spectra of
vanadates with complex radicals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6,
58-62. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Carpholite, MnAl2(Si2O6)(OH)4
- Weiser F, Abs-Wurmbach I, Seidel E (1996) Crystal-chemical
relations of iron in natural Mg-carpholites: a spectroscopic study.
Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23, 237-246.
Optical Spectra of Cassiterite, SnO2
- Calas G, Cottrant JF (1982) Cristallochime du fer dans les
cassitérites bretonnes. Bull Minéral 105, 598-605.
- Cohen AJ,
Adekeye JID, Hapke B, Partlow D (1985) Intersitial Sn2+ in synthetic and natural
cassiterite crystals. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 12:, 363-369.
- Peng M, Zheng C, Lu W, Zou Z (1985) [A spectroscopic study
of cassiterites from four types of tin deposits in China.] Mineral
Deposits 4, 69-76. (In Chinese)
- Huang W, Zhou J, Shui T, Pan J, Meng F, Zo R, Dong S, Cao S
(2024) Gemological and Trace Element Characteristics of Cassiterite
from Yunling, China. Gems & Gemology 60. 168-13.
Optical Spectra of Celestine, SrSO4
- Friend
JN, Allchin JP (1939) Colour of Celestine. Nature
1939, 633.
- Isetti G
(1970) Studio
Sulla Colorazione Della
Celestina. Doriana 4, 1-7. In Italian
- Bakhtin
AI, Khasanov RA, Vinokurov VM (1973) Electron paramagnetic
resonance
and optical absorption spectra of some defect centers in barites and
celestites. Vinokurov VM editor. Sostav, Strukt. Svoistva
Miner.
(1973), 84-90. (In Russian)
- Bernstein
LR (1979) Coloring
mechanismsin celestite.
American Mineralogist 64, 160-168.
- Catheliueau T (2020) Celestine from Madagascar. The Journal
of Gemmology 37, 344-345.
Optical Spectra of Chalcanthite, CuSO4·5H2O
- Lakshman SVJ, Reddy BJ
(1973) Optical absorption spectra of copper(2+) ion in chalcanthite and
malachite. Canadian Mineralogist 12, 207-210.
Optical Spectra of Chalcocite, Cu2S
- Reddy SL, Fayazuddin M, Frost RL, Endo T (2007) Electron
paramagnetic
resonance and optical absorption spectral studies on chalcocite,
Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
68, 420-423.
Optical Spectra of Chalcomenite, CuSeO3·2H2O
- Frost
RL, Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2008) An application of the near infrared
spectroscopy to the study of the selenite minerals: chalcomenite,
clinochalcomenite and cobaltomenite. Journal of Near Infrared
Spectroscopy 16, 399-407.
Optical Spectra of Chalcophyllite, Cu18Al2(AsO4)4(SO4)3(OH)24·36H2O
- Frost
RL, Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2010) Spectroscopy of selected copper group
minerals: Chalcophyllite and chenevixite-implications for hydrogen
bonding. Spectrochimica Acta Part A 77, 388–396.
Optical Spectra of Chalcopyrite, CuFeS2
- Reddy GU, Seshamaheswaramma K, Nakamura Y, Reddy SL, Frost
RL, Endo T
(2012) Electron paramagnetic resonance, optical absorption and Raman
spectral studies on a pyrite/chalcopyrite mineral. .Spectrochimica Acta
Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 96,
310-315.
- Todoran
R, Todoran D (2012) Determination optical functions and energetic
properties for chalcopyrite minerals. Proceedings of the
Physics
Conference (TIM-11), 2011, 198-203. AIP Conference
Proceedings (2012)
- Prameena
B, Anbalagan G, Gunasekaran S, Ramkumaar GR, Gowtham B (2014)
Structural, optical, electron paramagnetic, thermal and dielectric
characterization of chalcopyrite. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular
and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 122, 348-355.
Optical Spectra of Charoite, (K,Sr,Ba,Mn)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si70(O,OH)180](OH,F)4·nH2O
- Buhtiarova EV, Bublikova TM (1993) Main Gemmological
Characteristics of Charoite from Eastern Siberia. Abstract presented at
the 24th International Gemmological Conference, 2-15 October 1993,
France.
Optical Spectra of Chenevixite, Cu2Fe2(AsO4)2(OH)4
- Frost RL, Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2010) Spectroscopy of
selected copper
group minerals: Chalcophyllite and chenevixite-implications for
hydrogen bonding. Spectrochimica Acta Part A 77, 388–396.
Optical Spectra of Chlorites, (Mg,Fe)3(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2·(Mg,Fe)3(OH)6
- White WB,
Keester KL (1966) Optical absorption spectra of
iron in the rock-forming silicates. American Mineralogist 51,
774-791.
- Marfunin
AS, Mkrtchyan AR, Nadzharyan GN, Nyussik YM, Platonov AN (1971) Optical
and Moessbauer spectra of iron in some layered silicates. Izvestiya
Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Geologicheskaya 1971, 87-93. (In Russian)
- Smith G, Strens RGJ (1976) Intervalence transfer absorption
in some silicate, oxide and phosphate minerals. In: Strens, RGJ, ed,
The Physics of Minerals and Rocks. Wiley, New York. pp. 583-612
- Smith G (1977)
Low-temperature optical studies of
metal-metal charge-transfer transitions in various minerals. Canadian
Mineralogist 15:500-507.
- Calas G, Manceau A, Novikoff A, Boukili H (1984)
Comportement du chrome dans les minéraux d'altération du gisement de
Campo Formoso (Bahia, Brásil). Bull Minéral 107, 755-766.
- Hålenius U (1984) The crystal field spectra of Mn3+
in chlorite. Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 106,
51-57.
- Bakhtin AI (1986) The distribution of Fe ions in chlorites.
Geokhimiya 10, 1519-1523. (In Russian). Translation:
Geochemistry International
23:63-67.
- Platonov AN, Langer K, Andrut M, Calas G (1996) Cr3+
in phyllosilicates: Influence of the nature of coordinating ligands and
their next cationic neighbors on the crystal field parameters. Mineral
Spectroscopy: A tribute to Roger G. Burns. The Geochemical Society,
Special Publication No. 5. Dyar MD and Schaefer MW eds, pp 41-48.
- Chadwick KM (2008) Chromium-rich clinochlore (kämmererite)
from Turkey. Gems & Gemology 44, 168-169.
- Platonov
AN, Kravchenko GL (2010) Optical spectroscopic
study of ferroan clorites from metasomatically alterated rocks in
western Peri-Azovian area. Mneralogical journal (Ukraine) 32, 27-37 (in
Russian).
- Platonov AN, Khomenko
VM, Tarashchan A (2013) Оптическая
спектроскопия и люминесценция породообразующих слюд и хлоритов [Optical
spectroscopy and luminescence of rock-forming micas and
chlorites] Kiev, Naukova Dumka. 297 pages.
Optical Spectra of Chromite, FeCr2O4
- Mao HK, Bell PM (1974) Crystal-field effects in spinel:
oxidation states of iron and chromium. Carnegie Inst. Washington
Yearbook 73, 332-341.
- Reddy BJ, Frost
RL (2005) Spectroscopic characterization of chromite from the
Moa-Baracoa Ophiolitic Massif, Cuba. Spectrochimica Acta A - Molecular
and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 61, 1721-1728.
Optical Spectra of 'Chrysocolla', (Cu,Al)2H2Si2O5(OH)4•nH2O
- Lakshman SVJ, Reddy BJ,
Janardhanam K, Murthy VLR, Devi PR (1978) Electronic absorption in
silicate mineral of copper. Czechoslovak Journal of Physics
B28, 1122-4.
- Ravikumar RVSSN, Madhu N, Chandrasekhar AV, Reddy BJ,
Reddy YP, Rao PS (1998) Cu(II), Mn(II) in tetragonal site in
chrysocolla. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids 143,
263-272.
- Ye
M, Shen AH (2020) Gemmological and mineralogical characteristics of
chrysocolla chalcedony from Taiwan, Indonesia and the USA, and their
separation. The Journal of Gemmology 37, 262-280.
Optical Spectra of "Chrysotile", Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
- Faye
GH (1971) A semi-quantitative microscope techique for measuring the
optical absorption spectra of mineral and other powders. The
Canadian Mineralogist 10, 889-895.
- Faye GH (1974) Optical
absorption spectrum of Ni2+ in garnierite: A
discussion. Canadian Mineralogist 12, 389-393.
- Reddy BJ, Sarma
KBN (1982) Electronic absorption spectrum of chrysotile asbestos.
Indian Journal of Physics, B 56B, 29-34.
- Platonov AN, Langer K. Wievióra A, Andrut M (1995)
Electronic
absorption spectra of chromium-bearing amesite. European Journal of
Mineralogy 7, 961-965.
Optical Spectra of Chukhrovite, Ca4.5Al2(SO4)F13·12H2O
- Gorobets
BS, Rogozhin AA, Ryabenko SV (1989) Determination of rare-earth
minerals under unfiltered light from a mercury lamp. Mineralogicheskii
Zhurnal 11, 55-7. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Clinochalcomenite, CuSeO3·2H2O
- Frost RL, Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2008) An application of the
near
infrared spectroscopy to the study of the selenite minerals:
chalcomenite, clinochalcomenite and cobaltomenite. Journal of Near
Infrared Spectroscopy 16, 399-407.
Optical Spectra of Clinochlore, Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
- Calas G, Manceau A, Novikoff A, Boukili H (1984)
Comportement du chrome dans les minéraux d'altération du gisement de
Campo Formoso (Bahia, Brásil). Bull Minéral 107, 755-766.
- Platonov AN, Langer K, Andrut M, Calas G (1996) Cr3+
in phyllosilicates: Influence of the nature of coordinating ligands and
their next cationic neighbors on the crystal field parameters. Mineral
Spectroscopy: A tribute to Roger G. Burns. The Geochemical Society,
Special Publication No. 5. Dyar MD and Schaefer MW eds, pp 41-48.
- Chadwick KM (2008) Chromium-rich clinochlore (kämmererite)
from Turkey. Gems & Gemology 44, 168-169.
Optical Spectra of Clinohumite, Mg9(SiO4)4F2
- Bukanov,
V. V.; Platonov AN, Taran MN, Pol'shin EV (1977) Study of the color of
clinohumite - a new jewelry stone. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov
11, 36-41. (In Russian)
- Langer K, Platonov AN, Matsuk SS, Wilder M (2002) The
crystal chemistry of the humite minerals: Fe2+-Ti4+
charge transfer and structural allocation of Ti4+
in chondrodite and clinohumite. European Journal of Mineralogy
14, 1027-1032.
- Reddy
SL, Reddy NCG, Reddy GS, Reddy BJ, Frost RL
(2006) Characterization of clinohumite by selected
spectroscopic
methods. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular
Spectroscopy 65, 684-688.
Optical Spectra of Clintonite, CaAlMg2(SiAl3O10)(OH)2
- Manning
PG (1969) On the origin of colour and pleochroism of astrophyllite and
brown clintonite. Canadian Mineralogist 9, 663.677.
Optical Spectra of Clinozoisite, Ca2Al3(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
- Reddu BK. Sarma KBN (1982) Absorption spectra of Mn2+ in manganoan clinozoisite. Acta Phsysica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 53, 117-122.
- Taran MN, Platonov AN, Petrusenko S, Khomenko VM (1984)
Optical absorption spectra of Mn3+ ion in
natural clinozoisites. Geokhimiya,
Mineralogiya i Petrologiya 19, 43-51 (In Russian)
- Petrusenko S, Taran MN, Platonov AN, Gavorkyan SV (1992)
Optical
and infrared spectroscopic studies of epidote group minerals from the
Rhodope region.Spisanie na Bulgarskoto Geologichesko Druzhestvo
53, 1-9. In
Russian
- Langer K, Tillmanns E, Kersten M, Almen H, Arni RK (2002)
The crystal chemistry of Mn3+ in the clino- and orthozoisite structure
types, Ca2M33+[OH|O|SiO4|Si2O7]:
A structural and spectroscopic study of some natural piemontites and
“thulites” and their synthetic equivalents. Zeitschrift für
Kristallographie 217, 563-580.
- Reddy SL, Maheswaramma KS, Reddy RR, Reddy AV, Nakamura y,
Reddy BJ, Endo T, Frost RL (2011) Electron paramagnetic
resonance, NIR studies on zoisite, clinozoisite and chrom-zoisite
minerals. Spectrochimica Acta A 78, 1240-1244.
Optical Spectra of Coalingite, Mg10Fe2(OH)24[CO3]·2H2O
- Mattson SM, Rossman GR (1984) Ferric iron in tourmaline.
Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 14, 225-234
Optical Spectra of Cobaltite, CoAsS
- Ravikumar RVSSN, Chandrasekhar AV, Reddy
BJ,
Reddy YP, Rao PS (1998) Electronic spectra of cobaltite. Modern
Applications of EPR/ESR: From Biophysics to Materials Science,
Proceedings of the Asia-Pacific EPR/ESR Symposium, 1st, Kowloon, Hong
Kong, Jan. 20-24, 1997, 523-527.
Optical Spectra of Cobaltomenite, CoSeO3·2H2O
- Frost RL, Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2008) An application of the
near
infrared spectroscopy to the study of the selenite minerals:
chalcomenite, clinochalcomenite and cobaltomenite. Journal of Near
Infrared Spectroscopy 16, 399-407.
Optical Spectra of Condrodite, (Mg,Fe)5(SiO4)2(F,OH)2
- Langer K, Platonov AN, Matsyuk SS, Wildner M (2002) The
crystal chemistry of the humite minerals: Fe2+-Ti4+
charge transfer and structural allocation of Ti4+
in chondrodite and clinohumite. European Journal of Mineralogy 14,
1027–1032.
Optical Spectra of Conichalcite, CaCu(AsO4)(OH)
- Reddy BJ,
Frost RL, Martens WN (2005) Characterization of conichalcite by SEM,
FTIR, Raman and electronic reflectance spectroscopy. Mineralogical
Magazine 69, 155-167.
Optical
Spectra of Connellite, Cu19(SO4)(OH)32Cl4·3H2O
- Sreeramulu P, Reddy KM, Jacob AS, Reddy
BJ (1990) UV-VIS, NIR, IR, and EPR spectra of
connellite. Journal of Crystallographic and Spectroscopic
Research 20, 93-96.
Optical Spectra of Cornetite, Cu3(PO4)(OH)3
- Ramanaiah MV, Ravikumarn RVSSN, Srinivasulu G, Reddy BJ,
Rao
PS (1996) Detailed spectroscopic studies on cornetite from southern
Shaba, Zaire. Ferroelectrics 175, 175-182.
Optical Spectra of Corvusite, (Na,Ca,K)(V5+,V4+,Fe)8O20·4H2O
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical
spectroscopy of vanadium in
natural minerals. III. Absorption spectra of
vanadium(4+) and
vanadium(3+) complexes. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 7,
75-81. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Covellite, CuS
- Sowjanya G, Reddy NCG, Reddy SL, Reddy
BJ, Frost
RL (2008)
Electron paramagnetic resonance and optical absorption spectral studies
on covellite mineral . Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and
Biomolecular Spectroscopy 71, 751-754.
Optical Spectra of Crocoite, PbCrO4
- Grum-Grzhimailo SV (1940) The coloring of minerals caused
by
chromium. Trav. lab. crist., Acad. sci.
U.R.S.S. (1940), 73-86.
- Abu-Eid RM (1976)
Absorption spectra of transition
metal-bearing minerals at high pressures. In: The Physics and Chemistry
of Minerals and Rocks. Strens RGJ, ed, J Wiley, New York, p
641-675
- Reddy BJ, Sarma
KBN (1981) Optical properties of chromate centers in crocoite.
Physics Letters A, 86A, 386-388.
- Cathelineau T (2022) Crocoite from Tasmania, Australia.
Journal of Gemmology 38, 9-11.
Optical Spectra of Cuprorivaite, CaCuSi4O10
- Accorsi
G, Verri G, Bolognesi M, Armaroli N, Clementi C, Miliani C, Romani A
(2009) The exceptional near-infrared luminescence properties of
cuprorivaite (Egyptian blue). Chemical Communications, 2009, 3392–3394.
Optical Spectra of Delvauxite, ~CaFe4(PO4,SO4)2(OH)8·4-6H2O
- Platonov
AN, Polshin EV, Tarashchan AV, Vorobev IB (1972) Moessbauer and optical
spectroscopy of iron in some natural phosphates. Mineralogicheskii
Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 257-68. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Demesmaekerite, Pb2Cu5(UO2)2(SeO3)6(OH)6·2H2O
- Frost RL, Reddy BJ, Dickfos MJ (2008) An
application of near-infrared
and mid-infrared spectroscopy to the study of uranyl selenite minerals:
derriksite, demesmaekerite, guilleminite and haynesite. Journal of Near
Infrared Spectroscopy 16, 455-469.
Optical Spectra of Derriksite, Cu4(UO2)(SeO3)2(OH)6
- Frost
RL, Reddy BJ, Dickfos MJ (2008) An application of
near-infrared
and mid-infrared spectroscopy to the study of uranyl selenite minerals:
derriksite, demesmaekerite, guilleminite and haynesite. Journal of Near
Infrared Spectroscopy 16, 455-469.
Optical Spectra of Descloizite, PbZn(VO4)(OH)
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Povarennykh AS, Zakharova GM
(1971) Optical
spectroscopy of vanadium in natural minerals. I. Optical
absorption
spectra of natural orthovanadates. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov
5, 92-100. (In Russian)
- Reddy
SL, Reddy BJ, Frost RL (2009) Spectroscopic investigations of
descloizite. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular
Spectroscopy 72, 194-197.
Optical Spectra of Dioptase, CuSiO3·H2O
- Reddy KM, Jacob AS, Reddy BJ (1986)
EPR and optical spectra of copper(2+) in dioptase. Ferroelectrics,
Letters Section 6, 103-112.
- Huang YP,
Meng J, Wang LJ, Feng WL
(2008) Theoretical investigation of the optical spectra and g
factors for Cu2+ in dioptase. Philosophical
Magazine, 88, 1701-1704.
Optical Spectra of Ekanite, Ca2ThSi8O22
- Nasdala
L, Wildner M, Blaimauer D, Zeug M, Chanmuang C, Zoysa EG (2019) Ekanite
From Sri Lanka: What Can We Learn From a Radioactive Gemstone? 36th
International Gemmological Conference IGC, August 2019, NantArdit M, Cámara F, Hålenius U (2021) Vanadium-induced coloration in grossite (CaAl4O7) and hibonite (CaAl12O19). American Mneralogist 106, 599-508.es, France,
p106-108.
Optical Spectra of Erythrite, Co3(AsO4)2·8H2O)
- Faye GH,
Nickel EH (1968) The origin of pleochroism in
erythrite. The Canadian Minerlogist 9, 494-504.
Optical Spectra of Eveite, Mn2(AsO4)(OH)
- Hålenius U (1998) Manganese valency and the colour
of the Mn2AsO4(OH)
polymorphs eveite and sarkinite. Mineralogical Magazine 52, 113-119.
Optical Spectra of Falcondoite, Ni4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O
- Reddy KM,
Moorthy LR, Reddy BJ (1987) Electronic and vibrational
absorption
spectra in falcondoite. Solid State
Communications 64, 1085-1088.
Optical Spectra of Fenaksite, KNaFeSi4O10
- Dorfman
MD, Platonov AN, Polshin EV (1978) New data on fenaksite. Trudy
Mineralogicheskogo Muzeya, Akademiya Nauk SSSR 26, 198-200. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Ferrimolybdite, Fe2(MoO4)3·7H2O
- Platonov
AN, Polshin EV, Gevorkyan SV, Tarashchan AN (1972) Spectroscopic study
of ferrimolybdite. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6, 62-6. (In
Russian)
Optical Spectra of Fluocerite, (Ce,La)F3
- Gorobets
BS, Rogozhin AA, Ryabenko SV (1989) Determination of rare-earth
minerals under unfiltered light from a mercury lamp. Mineralogicheskii
Zhurnal 11, 55-7.(In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Fluorcarletonite, KNa4Ca4Si8O18(CO3)4·H2O
- Gorobets
BS, Rogozhin AA, Ryabenko SV (1989) Fluorcarletonite - A New Blue Gem
Material. The Journal of Gemmology 38, 376-385.
Optical Spectra of Friedelite, Mn8Si6O15(OH)10
- Reddy SL, Reddy KM, Ramesh
K, Reddy BJ (1988) Spectral studies of manganese(2+) in
friedelite. Solid State Communications 66, 1169-1171.
Optical Spectra of Gadolinite, Ce2Fe2+Be2O2(SiO4)2
- Platonov AN, Krasilshchikova OA, Tarashchan AN (1975)
Optical
absorption of rare earth ions in minerals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov 9, 58-64. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Gahnite
- Hålenius U, Andreozzi GB, Skogby H (2010) Structural
relaxation around Cr3+ and the red-green color
change in the spinel (sensu stricto)-magnesiochromite (MgAl2O4-
MgCr2O4) and
gahnite-zincochromite (ZnAl2O4-
ZnCr2O4)
solid-solution series. American Mineralogist 95, 456-462.
- Hain M, Sun Z (2019) Blue gahnite from Nigeria. Gems
& Gemology 55, 434-436.
Optical Spectra of Galaxite, MnAl2O4
- Hålenius U, Bosi F, Skogby H (2007) Galaxite, MnAl2O4,
a spectroscopic standard for tetrahedrally coordinated Mn2+
in oxygen-based mineral structures. American Mineralogist 92, 1225–1231.
Optical Spectra of Gagarinite, NaCaCeF6
- Gorobets
BS, Rogozhin AA, Ryabenko SV (1989) Determination of rare-earth
minerals under unfiltered light from a mercury lamp. Mineralogicheskii
Zhurnal 11, 55-7. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Garnierite, a mixture of chrysotile and lizardite
- Faye
GH (1971) A semi-quantitative microscope technique for measuring the
optical absorption spectra of mineral and other powders. Canadian
Mineralogist 9, 889-895.
- Lakshman SVJ, Reddy BJ (1973)
Optical absorption spectrum of nickel(2+) in garnierite. Proceedings -
Indian Academy of Sciences, Section A, 77, 269-78.
- Faye GH (1974) Optical
absorption spectrum of nickel(2+) in garnieriteL A
discussion. Canadian Mineralogist 12, 389-393
- Reddy BJ, Lakshman
SVJ (1975) Optical
absorption spectrum of nickel(2+) in garnierite. Comments. Canadian
Mineralogist 13, 300-301.
Optical Spectra of Gaspeite, NiCO3
- Reddy BJ, Frost
RL (2004) Electronic and vibrational spectra of gaspeite. Neues
Jahrbuch für Mineralogie-Monatschefte 2004, 525-536.
Optical Spectra of Genthelvite, Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S
- Rossman GR, Taran MN (2001) Spectroscopic standards for
four- and fivefold-coordinated Fe2+ in
oxygen-based minerals. American Mineralogist 86,
896–903.
- Hålenius
U (2011) Absorption of light by exchange coupled pairs of tetrahedrally
coordinated divalent manganese in the helvite-genthelvite solid
solution. Periodico di Mineralogia 80, 105-111.
Optical Spectra of
Getchellite, SbAsS3
- Gevorkyan SV, Platonov AN, Povarennykh AS (1967) Color of
getchellite. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 21, 263-8. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Glaucochroite, CaMn(SiO4)
- Keester
KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and chemical
bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1966. p22-35.
Optical Spectra of 'Glauconite', (K,Na)(Fe,Al,Mg)2(Si,Al)4O10(OH)2
- Hradil D, Grygar T,
Hrušková M, Bezdicka P, Lang K,
Schneeweiss O,
Chvátal M (2004) Green Earth Pigment from the Kadan Region, Czech
Republic: Use of Rare Fe-rich Smectite. Clays and
Clay Minerals
52, 767–778.
- Sanchez-Navas
A, Martin-Algarra A, Eder V, Reddy BJ, Nieto F, Zanin YN (2008) Color,
Mineralogy and Composition of Upper Jurassic West Siberian Glauconite:
Useful Indicators of Paleoenvironment. The Canadian Mineralogist 46,
1249-1268.
Optical Spectra of Gormanite, Fe3Al4(PO4)(OH)·2H2O
- Chandrasekhar AV, Ramanaiah
MV,
Reddy BJ, Reddy YP, Rao PS, Ravikumar RVSSN (2003) Optical and EPR
studies of iron bearing phosphate minerals: satterlyite and gormanite
from Yukon Territory, Canada. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular
and biomolecular spectroscopy 59, 2115-2121.
Optical Spectra of Graemite, Cu(TeO3)·H2O
- Frost,
Ray L, Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2010) An
application of near-infrared and mid-infrared spectroscopy to the study
of selected minerals. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids, 165(3).
pp. 193-205.
Optical Spectra of Grossite, CaAl4O7
- Ardit M, Cámara F, Hålenius U (2021) Vanadium-induced coloration in grossite (CaAl4O7) and hibonite (CaAl12O19). American Mneralogist 106, 599-508.
Optical Spectra of Guilleminite, Ba(UO2)3(SeO3)2O2·3H2O
- Frost
RL, Reddy BJ, Dickfos MJ (2008) An application of near-infrared and
mid-infrared spectroscopy to the study of uranyl selenite minerals:
derriksite, demesmaekerite, guilleminite and haynesite. Journal of Near
Infrared Spectroscopy 16, 455-469.
Optical Spectra of 'Hackmanite', Na8Al6Si6O24(Cl2,S)
- Sodalite Group
- Ballentyne DWG, Bye KL (1970) The nature of photochromism
in
chlorosodalites from optical data. Journal of Physics D: Applied
Physics 3, 1438-1443.
- Belichenko
VP, Mazykin VV, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Paramagnetic sulfur
radicals in dark-colored hackmanites and natural lazurites. Dopovidi
Akademii Nauk Ukrains'koi RSR, Seriya B: Geologiya,
Geofizika,
Khimiya ta Biologiya 35, 99-101. (In Ukranian)
- Chang IF (1974) Synthesis of photochromic and
cathodochromic sodalite. Journal of the Electrocheical Society 121,
815-820.
- Kondo D, Beaton D (2009) Hackmanite/sodalite from Myanmar
and Afghanistan. Gems & Gemology 45, 38-43.
- Blumentritt
F, Fritsch E (2021) Photochromism and Photochromic Gems: A Review and
Some New Data (Part 1). The Journal of Gemmology 37,780-800.
Optical Spectra of Halloysite, Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
- Gritsaenko
GS, Grum-Grzhimailo SV (1959) Chromium-bearing halloysite from
Aidyrlinsk, Southern Urals. Zapiski Vserossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo
Obshchestva 78, 61-3. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Hammarite, Pb2Cu2Bi4S9
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Povarennykh AS (1972) Optical
spectroscopy
of vanadium in natural minerals. II. Optical
absorption spectra of
vanadates with complex radicals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6,
58-62. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Haradaite, SrVSi2O7
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical
spectroscopy of vanadium in
natural minerals. III. Absorption spectra of
vanadium(4+) and
vanadium(3+) complexes. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 7,
75-81. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Haynesite, (UO2)3(OH)2(SeO3)2·5H2O
- Frost
RL, Reddy BJ, Dickfos MJ (2008) An application of near-infrared and
mid-infrared spectroscopy to the study of uranyl selenite minerals:
derriksite, demesmaekerite, guilleminite and haynesite. Journal of Near
Infrared Spectroscopy 16, 455-469.
Optical Spectra of Hedyphane, Ca2Pb3(AsO4)3Cl
- Frost
RL, Palmer SJ, Reddy BJ (2008) The structure of mimetite, arsenian
pyromorphite and hedyphane –a Near Infrared spectroscopic study.
Polyhedron 27, 1747-1753.
Optical Spectra of Hewettite, CaV6O16·9H2O
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Povarennykh AS (1972) Optical
spectroscopy
of vanadium in natural minerals. II. Optical
absorption spectra of
vanadates with complex radicals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6,
58-62. (In Russian)
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical
spectroscopy of vanadium in
natural minerals. III. Absorption spectra of
vanadium(4+) and
vanadium(3+) complexes. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 7,
75-81. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Hiärnerite, Ca2Zr4Mn3+SbTiO16
- Holtstam D (1997) Hiärnerite, a new Zr-Sb oxide mineral
isostructural with calziritite, from Langban, Sweden. European Journal
of Mineralogy 9, 843-848.
Optical Spectra of Hübernite, Mn(WO4)
- Keester
KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and chemical
bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1066. p22-35.
Optical Spectra of Humite, (Mg,Fe)7(SiO4)3(F,OH)2
- Sharma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Moorthy LR, Vedanand S, Sudhana BM (1990) Moessbauer, ESR and
optical spectra of humite mineral. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and
Industrial Research 33, 480-483.
- Sharma KBN, Madhusudhana B,
Reddy BJ, Vedanand
S, Srinivasulu G (1991) Optical and ESR studies of iron(2+), iron(3+)
and manganese(2+) ions in humite. Solid State Communications 78,
751-754.
- Langer K,
Platonov AN, Matsyuk SS, Wildner M (2002) The
crystal chemistry of the humite minerals: Fe2+-Ti4+
charge transfer and structural allocation of Ti4+
in chondrodite and clinohumite. European Journal of Mineralogy 14,
1027–1032.
Optical Spectra of Hydroxylherderite, CaBePO4OH
- Cathelineau T (2019) Purple hydroxylherderite from Brazil.
The Journal of Gemmology 36, 501-503.
Optical Spectra of Inesite, Ca2Mn2+7Si10O28(OH)2·5H2O
- Keester
KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and chemical
bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambr.idge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1066. p22-35.
Optical Spectra of Iowaite, Mg6Fe2(OH)16Cl2·4H2O
- Reddy SL, Maheswaramma KS, Reddy
GS, Frost RL, Endo T (2010) Optical
absorption, infrared, Raman, and EPR spectral studies on natural
iowaite mineral. Transition Metal Chemistry (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
35, 331-336.
Optical Spectra of Kämmererite, Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
- Andrut M, Wildner M, Taran M, Langer K, Schulz R (1996)
Temperature dependent polarized single crystal absorption spectra of
kaemmererite. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23, 242-243.
Optical Spectra of Karrooite, MgTi2O5
- Llusar
M, García E, García MT, Gargori
C, Badenes
JA, Monrós G (2015) Synthesis, stability and coloring
properties
of yellow–orange pigments based on Ni-doped karrooite (Ni,Mg)Ti2O5.
Journal of the European Ceramic Society 35, 357–376.
Optical Spectra of "Kerchenite", an iron phosphate mixture
- Platonov AN, Polshin EV, Tarashchan AV, Vorobev IB (1972)
Moessbauer and optical spectroscopy of iron in some natural phosphates.
Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 257-68. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Kerolite, Mg3Si4O10(OH)2·H2O
- Brindley
GW, Bish DL, Wan HM (1979) Compositions, structures, and properties of
nickel-containing minerals in the kerolite-pimelite series. American
Mineralogist 64, 615-625.
Optical Spectra of 'Knebelite', (FeMn)2SiO4
- Burns
RG (1970) Mineralogical Applications of Crystal Field Theory.
Cambridge
University Press, Cambridge.
Optical Spectra of Lamprophyllite, (SrNa)Ti2Na3Ti(Si2O7)2O2(OH)2
- Reddy BJ, Yamauchi J, Reddy YP, Ravikumar RVSSN,
Chandrasekhar AV, Venkataramanaiah M (2002) Optical and EPR spectra of
Ti3+ in lamprophyllite from Kola Peninsula,
Russia. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte (2002), 138-144.
Optical Spectra of Langbeinite, K2Mg2(SO4)3
- Percival MJL (1990) Optical absorption spectroscopy of
doped materials: the P213-P212121
phase transition in K2(Cd0.98Co0.02)2(SO4)3.
Mineralogical Magazine 54, 525-536.
Optical Spectra of 'Lapis Lazuli'
- Faye
GH (1971) A semi-quantitative microscope techique for measuring the
optical absorption spectra of mineral and other powders. The
Canadian Mineralogist 10, 889-895.
- Scarratt K (1986) Notes from the The Laboratory. Journal of
Gemmology 20, 35-39.
Optical Spectra of Laurentthomasite, KMg2AlBe2Si12O30
- Ounorn P, Srisataporn B, Suphan C (2020) Laurentthomasite,
a New Gem Mineral. The Journal of Gemmology 37, 136-139.
- Pignatelli I, Ferraris C, Schaniel D (2023) Origin of the Colour
and Dichroism in Laurentthomasite. The Journal of Gemmology 38,
708-714.
Optical Spectra of Lazurite, Na3Ca(Si3Al3)O12S
- Faye
GH (1971) A Semi-quantitative MIcroscope Technique for Measuring the
Optical Absorption Spectr of Mineral and Other Powders. The Canadian
Mineralogist 889-895
- Belichenko VP, Mazykin VV, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN
(1973)
Paramagnetic sulfur radicals in dark-colored hackmanites and natural
lazurites. Dopovidi Akademii Nauk Ukrains'koi RSR, Seriya B:
Geologiya, Geofizika, Khimiya ta Biologiya 35, 99-101. (In Ukranian)
- Tauson
VL, Goettlicher J, Sapozhnikov AN, Mangold S, Lustenberg E (2012)
Sulphur speciation in lazurite-type minerals
(Na,Ca)8[Al6Si6O24](SO4,S)2 and their annealing products: a comparative
XPS and XAS study. European Journal of Mineralogy 24, 133-152.
- Farsang S, Caracas R, Adachi TBM, Schnyder C, Zajack Z (2023) S2– and S3– radicals and the S42–
polysulfide ion in lazurite, haüyne, and synthetic ultramarine blue
revealed by resonance Raman spectroscopy. American Mineralogis 108,
2234-2243.
Optical Spectra of Leucophoenicite, Mn7(SiO4)3(OH)2
- Keester
KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and chemical
bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1066. p22-35.
Optical Spectra of Libethenite, Cu2(PO4)(OH)
- Reddy SN, Ravikumar RVSSN, Reddy
BJ, Rao PS ( 1995) Optical and EPR spectra of libethenite
mineral. Ferroelectrics 166, 55-62.
Optical Spectra of Linarite, PbCu(SO4)(OH)2
- Sudhana SM, Reddy BJ,
Vedanand S, Reddy YP, Rao PS (1995) Spectroscopic studies on Cu(II)
bearing linarite, CuPbSO4(OH)2.
Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids 133, 217-224.
- Babonas GJ, Maltsev V, Reza A, Baran M, Deyev S, Shvanskaya
L, Kindurys
A, Vaisnoras R (2001) Structural determination of optical properties in
cuprates. Lithuanian Journal of
Physics 41, 299-304.
- Babonas
GJ, Szymczak R, Baran M, Reza A, Maltsev V, Sabataityte J, Dyeyev S
(2002) Structural determination of physical properties in
cuprates.Crystal Engineering 5, 209-216.
Optical Spectra of Lithiophilite, LiMn(PO4)
- Keester
KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and chemical
bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1066. p22-35.
Optical Spectra of Lovchorrite, (◻,Ca,Na)3(Ca,REE)4Ti(Si2O7)2[H2O,OH,F]4·H2O
- Platonov AN, Krasilshchikova OA, Tarashchan AN (1975)
Optical
absorption of rare earth ions in minerals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov 9, 58-64. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Leucopoenicite, Mn7(SiO4)3(OH)2
- Lakshmi RS, Padma SK, Udayabhaska RG, Endo T, Frost RL
(2014)
Spectroscopic characterization of manganese minerals. Spectrochimica
acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
117, 270-5.
Optical Spectra of Ludlamite, Fe3(PO4)2•4H2O
- Cathelineau T
(2024) Ludlamite from Brazil. The Journal of Gemmology 39, 205-205.
Optical Spectra of Magnesioferrite, MgFe2O4
- Andreozzi GB. Hålenius U, Skogby H (2001) Spectroscopic
active IVFe3+-VIFe3+
clusters in spinel-magnesioferrite solid solution
crystals: a potential monitor for ordering in oxide
spinels. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 28, 435-444.
Optical Spectra of Magnesite, MgCO3
- Reddy RR, Reddy SL, Reddy GS, Reddy
BJ (2000) Optical absorption and EPR spectra of magnesite
mineral. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids 153, 53-58.
Optical Spectra of Magnussonite, Mn10As6O18(OH,Cl)2
- Hålenius U, Lindqvist B (1994) Chromophoric divalent iron
in
optically anisotropic magnussonite. European Journal of Mineralogy 8,
25-34.
Optical Spectra of Majorite, Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3
- Keppler H, McCammon CA (1996) Crystal field and charge
transfer spectrum of (Mg, Fe)SiO3 majorite.
Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 23, 94–98
Optical Spectra of Malachite, Cu2CO3(OH)2
- Lakshman
SVJ, Reddy BJ (1973) Optical Absorption Spectra of Cu2+ in Chalcanthite and
Malchite. Canadian Mineralogist 12, 207-210.
- Babonas
GJ, Maltsev V, Reza A, Baran M, Deyev S, Shvanskaya L, Kindurys A,
Vaisnoras R (2001) Structural determination of optical properties in
cuprates. Lithuanian Journal of
Physics 41, 299-304.
- Babonas GJ, Szymczak R, Baran M, Reza A, Maltsev V,
Sabataityte J,
Dyeyev S (2002) Structural determination of physical properties in
cuprates.Crystal Engineering 5, 209-216.
- Peng SS, Chen TH, Chen JJ (2008) Investigation
on the local structure, optical absorption spectra of malachite and
azurite. Guisuanyan Tongbao 27, 1040-1043, 1047.
(In Chinese)
- Klokishner
S, Behrens M, Reu O, Tzolova-Muller G, Girgsdies F, Trunschke A,
Schlogl R (2011) Cation Ordering in Natural and Synthetic (Cu1-
xZnx)2CO3(OH)
2 and (Cu1-xZnx)5(CO3)
2(OH)6. Journal
of Physical Chemistry A, 115, 9954-9968.
Optical Spectra of Melanocerite, (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4,BO4)3(OH,O)
- Gorobets BS, Rogozhin AA, Ryabenko SV (1989) Determination
of
rare-earth minerals under unfiltered light from a mercury lamp.
Mineralogicheskii Zhurnal 11, 55-7. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Melanterite, FeSO4·7H2O
- Reddy
SN, Rao PS, Ravikumar RVSSN, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP (2001) Spectral
investigations on melanterite mineral from France. Spectrochimica Acta
Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 57,
1283-128.7
Optical Spectra of Meta-autunite, Ca(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O
- Platonov AN, Povarennykh AS, Tarashchan AN Bondar VV (1972)
Effect of
crystal chemical factors on the optical absorption spectra of uranyl
ion in minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 393-398. (In
Russian)
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Sidorenko GA (1980) New data
on
the luminescence and spectroscopy of meta-autunite. Mineralogicheskii
Zhurnal 2, 46-53. (In Russian)
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Metahewettite, CaV6O16·3H2O
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Povarennykh AS (1972) Optical
spectroscopy
of vanadium in natural minerals. II. Optical
absorption spectra of
vanadates with complex radicals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6,
58-62. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Metatorbernite, Cu(UO2)2(PO4)2·8H2O
- Platonov AN, Povarennykh AS, Tarashchan AN Bondar VV (1972)
Effect of
crystal chemical factors on the optical absorption spectra of uranyl
ion in minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 393-398. (In
Russian)
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Metauranocircite-I, Ba(UO2)2(PO4)2·6H2O
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Metauranospinite, Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Metazeunerite, Cu(UO2)2(AsO4)2·8H2O
- Billing DE, Hathaway BJ, Nicholls P (1969) Polarizations of
the copper(II) and uranyl electronic spectra of meta-zeunerite single
crystals. Journal of the Chemical Society
(A), 316-319.
- Platonov AN, Povarennykh AS,
Tarashchan AN Bondar VV (1972) Effect of crystal chemical factors on
the optical absorption spectra of uranyl ion in minerals.
Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 393-398. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Mimetite, Pb5(AsO4)3Cl
- Platonov
AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical absorption of tetrahedral
complexes of chromium in some minerals with apatite
structure. Doklady
Akademii Nauk SSSR 209, 929-32. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Mitridatite, Ca2Fe3O2(PO4)3·3H2O
- Platonov
AN, Polshin EV, Tarashchan AV, Vorobev IB (1972) Moessbauer and optical
spectroscopy of iron in some natural phosphates. Mineralogicheskii
Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 257-68. (In Russian)
- Frost
RL, Palmer SJ, Reddy BJ (2008) The structure of
mimetite,
arsenian pyromorphite and hedyphane –a Near Infrared spectroscopic
study. Polyhedron 27, 1747-1753.
Optical Spectra of Mosandrite, (Ca3REE)[(H2O)2Ca0.5[]0.5]Ti(Si2O7)2(OH)2(H2O)2
- Henn U, Schmitz F (2015) Gem mosandrite from Russia. The
Journal of Gemmology 34, 565-566.
Optical Spectra of Musgravite, BeMg2Al6O12
- Zhao Z, Kitawaki H, Emori (2023) A Remarkable Cr-bearing
Red Musgravite. The Journal of Gemmology 38, 548-551
Optical Spectra of Natrolite, Na2(Si3Al2)O10·2H2O
- Li YH, Chen HF, Lin SH (2020) A new deposit of pink
natrolite from Indonesia. Gems & Gemology 56,
309-311.
Optical Spectra of Népouite, Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
- Reddy BJ, Frost RL, Dickfos MJ (2009) Characterisation of
Ni
silicate-bearing minerals by UV–vis–NIR spectroscopy. Effect of Ni
substitution in hydrous Ni–Mg silicates. Spectrochimica Acta Part A 71,
1762–1768.
Optical Spectra of Nickelblödite, Na2Mg(SO4)2·4H2O
- Venkata RM, Srinivasulu G, Ravikumar RVSSN, Vedanand S, Reddy BJ (1996) Electronic
and vibrational absorption spectra in nickelblodite. Indian Journal of
Physics B, 70B, 87-92.
Optical Spectra of Nullaginite, Ni2(CO3)(OH)2
- Frost
RL, Keeffe EC, Reddy BJ (2010) Characterisation of Ni
carbonate-bearing minerals by UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy. Transition Metal
Chemistry 35, 279-287.
Optical Spectra of Olivenite, Cu2(AsO4)(OH)
- Chandrasekhar AV, Venkataramanaiah M, Ravikumar RVSS, Reddy BJ,
Reddy YP (1997) Electronic spectra of pseudomalachite and olivenite.
Indian Journal of Pure and Applied Physics 35, 71-72.
Optical Spectra of Opal, SiO2·nH2O
- Fritsch
E, Megaw PKM, Spano TL, Chauvire B, Rondeau B, Gray M, Hainschwang T,
Renfro N (2015) Green-luminescing hyalite opal from Zacatecas, Mexico.
The Journal of Gemmology 34, 490-508.
- Feral K (2022) Chromiuim-bearing Translucent Green Common
Opal. The Journal of Gemology 38, 120-122.
- Wu J, Ma H, Li H (2022) An Unusual Pink Synthetic
Opal. The Journal of Gemology 38, 132-133.
Optical Spectra of Otwayite, Ni2(CO3)(OH)2·H2O
- Reddy
KM, Jacob AS, Reddy BJ (1986) Electronic and vibrational absorption
spectra in otwayite, a new nickel mineral. Physics Letters
A 115,
182-185.
Optical Spectra of Oxykerchenite, BaMg2TiO2(Si2Al2)O10
- Platonov
AN, Polshin EV, Tarashchan AV, Vorobev IB (1972) Moessbauer and optical
spectroscopy of iron in some natural phosphates. Mineralogicheskii
Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 257-68. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Pascoite, Ca3V10O28·17H2O
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Povarennykh AS (1972) Optical
spectroscopy
of vanadium in natural minerals. II. Optical
absorption spectra of
vanadates with complex radicals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6,
58-62. (In Russian)
- Reddy GU, Reddy RR, Reddy SL, Frost RL, Endo T (2011)
Spectroscopic and structural characterization of pascoite.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
79, 1402-1405.
Optical Spectra of Parsonite, Pb2(UO2)(PO4)2
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Pecoraite, Ni3Si2O5(OH)4
- Reddy BJ, Frost RL, Dickfos MJ (2009) Characterisation of
Ni
silicate-bearing minerals by UV–vis–NIR spectroscopy. Effect of Ni
substitution in hydrous Ni–Mg silicates. Spectrochimica Acta Part A 71,
1762–1768.
Optical Spectra of Pectolite, NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
- Zheng
C; Yin ZW, Yin K, Li Y, Chen QL (2013) Mineralogical and spectral
characteristics of copper pectolite. Guang pu xue yu guang pu fen xi
33, 1977-1981 (In Chinese).
- Huang HM, Shih YH, Chen HF, Lee HY, Fang JN, Shen CC, Yu BS (2023) Revealing the Secrets behind the Color and Sea-Wave Patterns
of Larimar. Minerals 13, 1221.
Optical Spectra of Periclase, MgO
- Keppler
H, Kantor I, Dubrovinsky LS (2007) Optical absorption spectra
of
ferropericlase to 84 GPa. American Mineralogist 92, 433-436.
Optical Spectra of Phosphophyllite, Zn2Fe(PO4)2·4H2O
- Chen X, Wang J, Chen Y, Gao S (2022) Gemmological and mineralogical
characteristics of light blue-green phosphophyllite from Bolivia
Journal of Gems & Gemmology 24, 18-25. (In Chinese)
Optical Spectra of Phosphuranylite, KCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8H2O
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of "Picite", ~CaFe4(PO4,SO4)2(OH)8·4-6H2O
- Platonov
AN, Polshin EV, Tarashchan AV, Vorobev IB (1972) Moessbauer and optical
spectroscopy of iron in some natural phosphates. Mineralogicheskii
Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 257-68. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Piemontite, Ca2Al2Mn(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH)
- Abu-Eid
RM (1976) Absorption spectra of transition metal-bearing minerals at
high pressures. RGJ Strens, editor. Physics and Chemisry of Minerals
and Rocks, NATO Advanced Study Institute.
"Petrophys." (1976), 641-75.
- Langer K, Abu-Eid RM. Anastasiov P (1976) Absorptoin
spektren synthetischer Piemontint in den Bereichen 43000-11000 cm-
1 (2.5-40 m.). Zeitschrift für Kristallographie
144, 434-436.
- Langer K, Abu-Eid RM (1977) Measurement of the polarized
absorption spectra of synthetic transition metal-bearing silicate
microcrystals in the spectral range 44,000-4,000 cm-1. Physics
and Chemistry of Minerals 1, 273-299.
- Kersten
M, Langer K, Almen H, Tillmanns E (1988) The polarized single crystal
spectra and structures of thetic thulite and piemontites, Ca2Al3-pMn3+[O/OH/SiO/SiO],
with 0.5 < p < 1.6. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie 185,
111.
- Platonov AN, Sachanbinski M, Szujszkiewicz A, Sedenko VS
(1998)
Purple-red colour of quartz caused by piemontite inclusions.
Zeitschrift Dt Gemmol Ges 47. 193-198.
- Langer K, Tillmanns E, Kersten M, Almen H, Arni RK (2002)
The crystal chemistry of Mn3+ in the clino- and orthozoisite structure
types, Ca2M33+[OH|O|SiO4|Si2O7]:
A structural and spectroscopic study of some natural piemontites and
“thulites” and their synthetic equivalents. Zeitschrift für
Kristallographie 217, 563-580.
Optical Spectra of Pimelite, Ni3Si4O10(OH)2·4H2O
- Brindley GW, Bish DL, Wan HM (1979) Compositions,
structures, and
properties of nickel-containing minerals in the kerolite-pimelite
series. American Mineralogist 64, 615-625.
- Reddy
BJ, Frost RL, Dickfos MJ (2009) Characterisation of Ni silicate-bearing
minerals by UV–vis–NIR spectroscopy. Effect of Ni substitution in
hydrous Ni–Mg silicates. Spectrochimica Acta Part A 71,
1762–1768.
Optical Spectra of Plancheite. Cu8(Si8O22)(OH)4·H2O
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1982) Absorption spectra of copper(2+) in shattuckite and
plancheite. Physics Letters A, 92A, 305-308.
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1984) EPR
and optical spectra of certain copper-bearing minerals: a
tool to
probe site symmetry of copper(II) ion. Proceedings of the Nuclear
Physics and Solid State Physics Symposium (1984), 25, 209-10.
Optical Spectra of Polydymite, NiNi2S4
- Vedanand S, Reddy BJ,
Reddy YP (1994) Spectroscopic investigations on
polydymite. Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids
128, 257-262.
Optical Spectra of Poudretteite, KNa2B3Si12O30
- Smith CP, Bosshart G, Graeber S , Hänni H, Günther D ,
Hametner
K, Gübelin EJ (2003) Poudretteite: A rare gem species from Mogok Valley
Gems & Gemology, Spring, 24-31.
Optical Spectra of Prehnite, Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
- Reddy
SN, Rao PS, Ravikumar RVSSN, Reddy BJ (2001) EPMA, optical, EPR, and IR
spectral studies of prehnite mineral. Indian Journal of Physics, A 75A,
429-432.
- Reddy
NCG, Fayazyddin SM, Reddy RRS, Reddy GS, Reddy SL, Rao PS, Reddy BJ
(2005) Characterisation of prehnite by EPMA, Mössbauer, optical
absorption and EPR spectroscopic methods. Spectrochimica Acta Part A:
Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 62, 71-75.
Optical Spectra of Proustite, Ag3AsS3
- Gevorkyan
CV, Platonov AN, Povarennykh,AS (1967) Colors of proustite and
pyrargyrite. Dopovidi Akademii Nauk Ukrains'koi RSR, Seriya
B:
Geologiya, Geofizika, Khimiya ta Biologiya 29, 599-601. (In
Ukranian)
Optical Spectra of Pseudomalachite, Cu5(PO4)2(OH)4
- Chandrasekhar AV, Venkataramanaiah M, Ravikumar RVSS, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP (1997)
Electronic spectra of pseudomalachite and olivenite. Indian Journal of
Pure and Applied Physics 35, 71-72.
Optical Spectra of Pucherite, BiVO4
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN, Povarennykh AS (1972) Optical
spectroscopy
of vanadium in natural minerals. II. Optical
absorption spectra of
vanadates with complex radicals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6,
58-62. (In Russian)
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical
spectroscopy of vanadium in
natural minerals. III. Absorption spectra of
vanadium(4+) and
vanadium(3+) complexes. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 7,
75-81. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Pyrargyrite, Ag3SbS3
- Gevorkyan CV, Platonov AN, Povarennykh,AS (1967) Colors of
proustite
and pyrargyrite. Dopovidi Akademii Nauk Ukrains'koi RSR, Seriya
B:
Geologiya, Geofizika, Khimiya ta Biologiya 29, 599-601. (In
Ukranian)
- Rossman GR (1988) Optical Spectroscopy. In: F.C. Hawthorne,
ed., Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Geology. Reviews in
Mineralogy 18,
207-254.
Optical Spectra of Pyrite, FeS2
- Horita
H (1980) Some optical properties of natural pyrite crystals
as a
semiconductor. Science Reports of the Research Institutes,
Tohoku
University, Series A: Physics, Chemistry, and Metallurgy
29, 112-121.
Optical Spectra of Pyromorphite, Pb5(PO4)3Cl
- Levy
M, M'Hamdi O (1970) Description provisoire on Sommaire des especes
Minerales du Maroc - 17 Pyromorphite. Notes du Service géologique,
Protectorat de la Répubilique Frncaise au Maroc, Direction de la
production industrielle et des mines, Division des mines et de la
géologie, Servic. 30, 195-199.
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical absorption of
tetrahedral
complexes of chromium in some minerals with apatite
structure. Doklady
Akademii Nauk SSSR 209, 929-32. (In Russian)
- Ma
Hy, Cui DA, Qin ZL, He Z, Mu SC (2006) Spectroscopic characterization
of the rare mineral-pyromorphite. Acta Mineralogica Sinica 25, 165-168.
(In Chinese)
- Frost RL, Palmer SJ, Reddy BJ (2008) The
structure of mimetite,
arsenian pyromorphite and hedyphane –a Near Infrared spectroscopic
study. Polyhedron 27, 1747-1753.
- Reddy BJ, Frost RL, Palmer SJ (2008) A
Near Infrared spectroscopic study of the phosphate
mineral pyromorphite Pb5(PO4)3Cl.
Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 71,
430-435.
Optical Spectra of Pyrophanite, MnTiO3
- Keester
KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and chemical
bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1066. p22-35.
Optical Spectra of Pyroxmangite, MnSiO3
- Manning PG (1968b) Absorption spectra of the
manganese-bearing
chain silicates pyroxmangite, rhodonite, bustamite and serandite.
Canadian Mineralogist 9, 348-357.
Optical Spectra of Renierite, (Cu,Zn)11Fe4(Ge,As)2S16
- Reddy
RRS, Fayazuddin M, Reddy GS, Reddy Sl, Rao pS, Reddy BJ, Garcia Fn
(2004) Tetrahedral site of Fe(III) and Cu(II) in renierite. Crystal
Reseach and Technology 39, 240-244.
Optical Spectra of Rhabdophane, Ce(PO4)·H2O
- Platonov AN, Krasilshchikova OA, Tarashchan AN (1975)
Optical
absorption of rare earth ions in minerals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov 9, 58-64. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Rhodonite, CaMn3Mn[Si5O15]
- Keester KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and
chemical bonding
in manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1066. p22-35.
- Manning PG (1968) Absorption spectra of the
manganese-bearing
chain silicates pyroxmanganite, rhodonite, bustamite and serandite.
Canadian Mineralogist 9, 348-357.
- Lakshman SVJ, Reddy BJ
(1973) Optical absorption spectrum of manganese(2+) in
rhodonite. Physica (Amsterdam) (1973), 66(3), 601-10.
- Lakshman SVJ, Reddy BJ
(1973) Accurate method for the measurement of wavelengths of ligand
field bands. Proceedings of the Nuclear Physics
and Solid State Physics
Symposium (1973), 16C, 117.
- Marshall M, Runciman WA (1975) The absorption
spectrum of rhodonite. American Mineralogist 60, 88-97.
- Khomenko
VM, Bonev I, Mincheva-Stefanova I, Platonov AN (1988) Optical spectra
of rhodonites from the skarn ore deposits of Central Rhodope, Bulgaria.
Geokhimiya, Mineralogiya i Petrologiya 24, 28-40. (In Russian)
- Zhang YH, Ding YK, Pei JC, Gu YL, Yu MD (2023) Chemical
Constituents and Spectra Characterization of Monocrystal Rhodonite From
Brazil. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 43, 3504-3508. (in Chinese)
Optical Spectra of Ringwoodite
- Keppler H, Smyth JR (2005) Optical
and near infrared spectra of ringwoodite to 21.5 GPa: Implications for
radiative heat transport in the mantle. American Mineralogist 90,
1209-1212.
Optical Spectra of Rinkite-(Ce), Na2Ca4CeTi(Si2O7)2OF2
- Platonov AN, Krasilshchikova OA, Tarashchan AN (1975)
Optical
absorption of rare earth ions in minerals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov 9, 58-64. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Rinkolite, (◻,Ca,Na)3(Ca,REE)4Ti(Si2O7)2[H2O,OH,F]4·H2O
- Gorobets
BS, Rogozhin AA, Ryabenko SV (1989) Determination of rare-earth
minerals under unfiltered light from a mercury lamp. Mineralogicheskii
Zhurnal 11, 55-7. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Rodalquilarite, H3Fe2(TeO3)4Cl
- Frost RL, Keeffe
EC, Reddy BJ (2009) An application of near-infrared and
midinfrared
spectroscopy to the study of selected tellurite minerals:
xocomecatlite, tlapallite and rodalquilarite. Transition Metal
Chemistry, 34, 23-32.
Optical Spectra of Rosasite, CuZn(CO3)(OH)2
- Reddy
BJ, Nieto F, Navas AS (2004) Spectroscopic characterisation of rosasite
and aurichalcite. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie-Monatshefte 2004,
302-316.
- Klokishner S, Behrens M, Reu O, Tzolova-Muller G, Girgsdies
F,
Trunschke A, Schlogl R (2011) Cation Ordering in Natural and Synthetic
(Cu1-xZnx)2CO3(OH)
2 and (Cu1-xZnx)
5(CO3)2(OH)
6. Journal of Physical Chemistry
A, 115, 9954-9968.
Optical Spectra of Roscoelite, KV2(Si3Al)O10(OH)2
- Platonov
AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical spectroscopy of vanadium in natural
minerals. III. Absorption spectra of vanadium(4+) and vanadium(3+)
complexes. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 7, 75-81. (In Russian)
- Schmetzer K (1982) Absorptionsspektkroskopie und Farbe von V3+-haltigen
natürlichen Oxiden und Silikaten - eni Beitrag zur Kristallcheime des
Vanadiums. N. Jb Miner. Abh 144, 73-106.
Optical Spectra of Sabugalite, HAl(UO2)4(PO4)4·16H2O
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Saléeite, Mg(UO2)2(PO4)2(H2O)10
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Sarkinite, Mn2(AsO4)(OH)
- Hålenius U (1998) Manganese valency and the colour
of the Mn2AsO4(OH)
polymorphs eveite and sarkinite. Mineralogical Magazine 52, 113-119.
Optical Spectra of Satterlyite, (Fe)12(PO3OH)(PO4)5(OH,O)6
- Chandrasekhar AV, Ramanaiah
MV,
Reddy BJ, Reddy YP, Rao PS, Ravikumar RVSSN (2003) Optical and EPR
studies of iron bearing phosphate minerals: satterlyite and gormanite
from Yukon Territory, Canada. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular
and biomolecular spectroscopy 59, 2115-2121.
Optical Spectra of Scorodite, FeAsO4·2H2O
- Stephan T, Schmitz, Wild M (2017) Colour-change scorodite
from Tsumb, Namibia. The Journal of Gemmology 35, 394-395.
Optical Spectra of Sekaninite, Fe2Al3(AlSi5O18)
- Goldman DS, Rossman GR, Dollase WA (1977) Channel
constituents in cordierite. American Mineralogist 62, 1144-1157.
- Hanus R, Kusa I, Kasikova J (2016) Gem-quality sekaninaite
from the Czech Republic. The Journal of Gemmologoy 35, 148-154.
Optical Spectra of Schröckingerite, NaCa3(UO2)(SO4)(CO3)3F·10H2O
- Matkovskii
AO, Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1983) Optical absorption spectra and
color of uranyl-containing minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov)
37, 7-19. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Sepiolite, Mg4(Si6O15)(OH)2·6H2O
- Babu KS, Sudhana BM, Vedananda S, Reddy
BJ (1995) Spectral studies of Ni(II) in sepiolite mineral. Indian
Mineralogist 29, 18-22.
Optical Spectra of Serandite, NaMn2Si3O8(OH)
- Manning PG (1968) Absorption spectra of the
manganese-bearing
chain silicates pyroxmanganite, rhodonite, bustamite and serandite.
Canadian Mineralogist 9, 348-357.
- Chanmuang
CN, Škoda R, Zoysa EG 2021 Spectroscopic Study of Serendibite
from
Sri Lanka. The Journal of Gemmology 37, 451-454.
Optical Spectra of Serpentines, Mg3[Si2O5](OH)4
- Reddy BJ, Sarma
KBN (1982) Electronic absorption spectrum of chrysotile asbestos.
Indian Journal of Physics, B 56B, 29-34.
- Platonov AN, Langer K. Wievióra A, Andrut M (1995)
Electronic
absorption spectra of chromium-bearing amesite. European Journal of
Mineralogy 7, 961-965.
- Reddy SN, Ravikumar RVSSN, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP, Rao PS,
(2001) Spectroscopic investigations on Fe3+, Fe2+
and Mn2+ bearing antigorite mineral. Neues
Jahrbuch fuer Mineralogie, Monatshefte (2001), (6), 261-270.
- Rossman GR, Laurs BM (2014) Orange lizardite from South
Africa. The Journal of Gemmology 34, 98-99.
Optical Spectra of Shattuckite, Cu5(Si2O6)2(OH)2
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1982) Absorption spectra of copper(2+) in shattuckite and
plancheite. Physics Letters A, 92A, 305-308.
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1984) EPR
and optical spectra of certain copper-bearing minerals: a
tool to
probe site symmetry of copper(II) ion. Proceedings of the Nuclear
Physics and Solid State Physics Symposium (1984), 25,
209-210.
Optical Spectra of Sinhalite, MgAl(BO4)
- Farrell
EF, Newnham RE (1965) Crystal-field spectra of chrysoberyl,
alexandrite, peridot, and sinhalite. American
Mineralogist 50, 1972-1981.
Optical Spectra of Smirnite, Bi2TeO5
- Frost RL,
Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2010) An application of near-infrared and
mid-infrared spectroscopy to the study of selected minerals. Radiation
Effects and Defects in Solids, 165, 193-205.
Optical Spectra of Sogdianite, KZr2Li3[Si12O30]
- Kaneva E, Belozerova O, Radomskaya T, Shendrik R (2024) Crystal
chemistry, Raman and FTIR spectroscopy, optical absorption, and
luminescence study of Fe-dominant sogdianite. Zeitschrift fur
Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials. DOI10.1515/zkri-2023-0055
Optical Spectra of Sphaerocobaltite, CoCO3
- Frost
RL, REddy BJ, Wain DL, Hales MC (2006) An application of near-infrared
spectroscopy to the study of carbonate minerals - smithsonite,
rhodochrosite, sphaerocobaltite and cadmium smithsonite. Journal of
Near Infrared Spectroscopy 14, 317-324.
Optical Spectra of Stichtite, Mg6Cr2(OH)16[CO3]·4H2O
- Reddy KM, Moorthy LR, Reddy
BJ (1985) Absorption spectrum of chromium(3+) in
stichtite mineral. Indian Journal of Physics, A 59A, 379-82.
Optical Spectra of Stringhamite, CaCu(SiO4)·H2O
- Vedanand S, Reddy BJ,
Reddy YP (1991) Spectroscopic investigations on stringhamite,
Ca[Cu(SiO4)](H2O). Solid
State Communications 77, 231-234.
Optical Spectra of Sulfo Salts
- Platonov
AN, Mozgova NN (1974) Effect of crystal-chemical features on the
forbidden band gap energy of complex sulfides (sulfo
salts). Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Geologicheskaya
(1974), (2), 71-79. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Sussexite, MnBO2(OH)
- Keester
KL, White WB (1966) Crystal field spectra and chemical bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1066. p22-35.
Optical Spectra of Suzukiite, BaVOSi2O6
- Kato K, Sugitani Y, Nagashim K (1974) Absorption spectrum
of a new barium vanadyl silicate BaVOSi2O6.
Mineralogical Journal 7, 421-430.
Optical Spectra of Taaffeites, BeMg3Al8O16
- Scarratt K (1986) Notes from the Laboratory - 7. Journal of
Gemmology 20, 145-153.
- Leelawatanasuk
T, Atichat W, Sun TT, Sriprasert B, Jakkawanvibul J (2014) Some
characteristics of taaffeite from Myanmar. The Journal of Gemmology 34,
144-148.
Optical Spectra of Takovite, Ni6Al2(OH)16[CO3]·4H2O
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1983) Absorption spectra of nickel(2+) in zaratite and
takovite. Physica Scripta 28, 125-8.
- Frost RL, Keeffe
EC, Reddy BJ (2010) Characterisation of Ni carbonate-bearing
minerals
by UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy. Transition Metal Chemistry 35, 279-287.
Optical Spectra of Talc, Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
- Vedanand S, Rao PS, Reddy BJ (1993)Spectroscopic
investigations on different grade samples of talc. Radiation Effects
and Defects in Solids 127, 169-176.
Optical Spectra of "Tawmanite', Cr-rich epidote
- Burns RG (1970) Mineralogical Applications of Crystal Field
Theory. Cambridge University Press, 1970, p67.
Optical Spectra of Teineite, Cu(TeO3)·2H2O
- Frost
RL, Reddy BJ, Keeffe EC (2010) An application of near-infrared and
mid-infrared spectroscopy to the study of selected minerals. Radiation
Effects and Defects in Solids, 165, 193-205.
Optical Spectra of Tennantite, Cu12As4S13
- Reddy
SL, Fayazuddiin M, Reddy NCG, Endo T, Frost RL (2008) Electron
paramagnetic resonance and optical absorption spectral studies on
tetrahedrite and tennantite minerals. Radiation Effects and Defects in
Solids 163, 19-27.
Optical Spectra of Tenorite
- Reddy RRS, Reddy SL, Rao PS, Frost RL (2010) Optical
absorption and EPR studies on tenorite mineral.
Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 75,
28-31.
Optical Spectra of Tephroite, Mn2SiO4
- Keester
KL, White WB (1968) Crystal field spectra and chemical bonding in
manganese minerals. In: Papers and proceedings of the fifth general
meeting, International Mineralogical Association. Cambridge, England,
Aug 30-Sep 3, 1966. p22-35.
- Burns
RG (1970a) Mineralogical Applications of Crystal Field Theory.
Cambridge
University Press, Cambridge.
- Platonov
AN (1976) The nature of colour in minerals. Kiev,
Naukova Dumka (In Russian).
- Stidham HD, Bates JB, Finch CB (1976) Vibrational spectra
of synthetic single crystal tephroite, Mn2SiO4.
Journal of Physical Chemistry 80, 1226-1234.
- Hålenius
U, Bosi F, Skogby H (2007) Galaxite, MnAl2O4,
a spectroscopic standard
for
tetrahedrally coordinated Mn2+ in oxygen-based
mineral structures.
American
Mineralogist 92, 1225-1231
- Jyršl J (2018) Colour-change tephroite from South
Africa. The Journal of Gemmology 36, 292.
Optical Spectra of Tetrahedrite, Cu6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
- Reddy
SL, Fayazuddiin M, Reddy NCG, Endo T, Frost RL (2008) Electron
paramagnetic resonance and optical absorption spectral studies on
tetrahedrite and tennantite minerals. Radiation Effects and Defects in
Solids 163, 19-27.
Optical Spectra of Thalenite-(Y), Y3Si3O10F
- Krasil'shchikova
OA, Platonov AN, Povarennykh AS (1975) Optical absorption spectrum of
erbium(3+) in thalenite. Dopovidi Akademii Nauk Ukrains'koi
RSR,
Seriya B: Geologiya, Geofizika, Khimiya ta Biologiya (1975),
(12), 1079-1080. (In Ukranian)
Optical Spectra of Tlapallite, H6(Ca,Pb)2(Cu,Zn)3O2(SO4)(Te4+O3)4(Te6+O4)
- Frost RL, Keeffe
EC, Reddy BJ (2009) An application of near-infrared and
midinfrared
spectroscopy to the study of selected tellurite minerals:
xocomecatlite, tlapallite and rodalquilarite. Transition Metal
Chemistry, 34, 23-32.
Optical Spectra of Tornebohmite, (Ce,La)2Al(SiO4)2(OH)
- Platonov AN, Krasilshchikova OA, Tarashchan AN (1975)
Optical
absorption of rare earth ions in minerals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov 9, 58-64. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Triplite, Mn2PO4F
- Grum-Grzhimailo SV (1962) Absorption spectra of
Mn(II)-containing
minerals. Zapiski Vserossiiskogo Mineralogicheskogo Obshchestva
91, 86-9. (In Russian)
- Lu
Y, Pei JC, Gao YT, Chen BY (2022) Chemical Constituents and Spectra
Characterization of Gem-Grade Triplite. Spectroscopy and Spectral
Analysis 42, 1204-1208 (in
Chinese). Doi:10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2022)04-1204-05
- Qu Z , Li P, Liu P, Zhao B (2022) Gemmological
and Spectral
Characteristics of Triplite from Pakistan. Journal of Gems &
Gemmology 24, 125-133, (in Chinese). doi:
10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2022.05.012
Optical Spectra of Turquoise, CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O
- Nikolskaya LV, Lisitsyna EE, Samoilovich MI (1974)
Coloration of
turquoise from the deposits of Central Asia. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk
SSSR, Seriya Geologicheskaya 1974, 105-11. (In
Russian )
- Zhang H.F., Lin C.Y., Ma Z.W., Yang Z.G. (1982) Magnetic
properties,
characteristic spectra and colour of turquoise. Acta Mineralogica
Sinica 4, 254–261 [(In Chinese)].
- Lin
C, Zhang H, Yang Z (1983) Ligand-field theory study on the optical
absorption spectrum and magnetic properties of copper(2+) in
turquoise. Fenzi
Kexue Yu Huaxue Yanjiu 3, 77-83. (In
Chinese)
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1984) EPR
and optical spectra of certain copper-bearing minerals: a
tool to
probe site symmetry of copper(II) ion. Proceedings of the Nuclear
Physics and Solid State Physics Symposium 25, 209-210.
- Sarma KBN, Moorthy LR, Reddy
BJ, Vedanand
S (1988) EPR and electronic absorption spectra of copper-bearing
turquoise mineral. Physics Letters A 132, 293-297.
- Luan
L.J., Han Z.X., Wang C.Y., Zhang Y.W. (2004) Elementary research on
color-forming mechanism of turquoise. Northwestern Geology
37, 77–82 [(In Chinese)].
- Xiong
Y, Chen Q (2008) Visible absorption spectrum characteristics of Qingu
turquoise from Hubei province. Baoshi He Baoshixue Zazhi
10, 34-37. (In Chinese)
- Zhang BF, Lin JZ (2015)
Theoretical studies of the EPR g factors and optical spectra of copper
bearing turquoise mineral. Chemica
Sinica 6, 30-33.
- Liu L, Yang M,
Li Y (2020) Unique raindrop pattern of turquoise from Hubei, China.
Gems & Gemology 56, 380-400.
- Wang
X, Ying G (2021) The impact of trace metal coations and absorbed water
on colour transition of turquoise. Royal Society Open Science 8, 201110.
- Wu
Y, Chen Q, Li Y, Cao M, Yin Z, Wang H, Liu X (2022) Gemmological
Characteristics of Turquoise from Hami, Xinjiang, China. The Journal of
Gemmology 38, 254-270.
- Zhang Y, Yang M, Liu L, Wen H, Shirdam B, Shen AH (2023).
Mineralogical and Spectral Characteristics of Turquoise and Associated
Minerals from Baghu, Iran. Journal of Gems & Gemmology 25, 43-53.
DOI: 10.15964/j.cnki.027jgg.2023.03.006
Optical Spectra of Tyuyamunite, Ca(UO2)2(VO4)2·5-8H2O
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan
AN, Povarennykh AS (1972) Optical spectroscopy of vanadium in natural
minerals. II. Optical absorption spectra of
vanadates with complex
radicals. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 6, 58-62. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Ullmannite, NiSbS
- Reddy SN, Ravikumar RVSSN, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP (2000)
Chemical and
electronic spectral studies of ullmannite (Ni4Sb4S4).
Indian Journal of Engineering & Materials Sciences 7,
459-460.
Optical Spectra of Uranyl Minerals, UO22+
- Platonov
AN, Povarennykh AS, Tarashchan AN, Bondar VV (1972) Color of
uranyl-bearing minerals. Zapiski Vsesoyuznogo Mineralogicheskogo
Obshchestva 101, 423-8. (In Russian)
- Platonov AN,
Povarennykh AS, Tarashchan AN, Bondar VV (1972) Effect of crystal
chemical factors on the optical absorption spectra of uranyl ion in
minerals. Mineralogicheskii Sbornik (Lvov) 26, 393-398. (In Russian)
Optical Spectra of Ussingite, Na2AlSi3O8OH
- Belichenko
VP, Novozhilov AI, Platonov AN, Povarennykh AS, Samoilovich MI (1969)
The nature of ussingite color. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva
Mineralov 3, 26-30. (In Russian)
- Povarennykh AS, Platonov AN, Belichenko VP (1970) On the
colour of ussingite from the Ilimaussaq (South Greenland) and Lovozero
(Kola Peninsula) alkaline intrusions. Bulletin of the Geological
Society of Denmark 20, 20-26.
Optical Spectra of Voglite, Ca2Cu(UO2)(CO3)4·6H2O
- Reddy
SL, Endo T (2010) The spectroscopy of copper-oxide-minerals.
Transactions of the Materials Research Society of
Japan 35, 423-429.
- Reddy SL, Maheswaramma KS, Reddy GS, Reddy
BJ,
Frost RL, Endo T (2010) EPR and optical absorption spectral studies on
voglite mineral. Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and
biomolecular spectroscopy 77, 11-15.
Optical Spectra of Voltaite, K2Fe2+5Fe3+3Al(SO4)12·18H2O
- Beveridge
D, Pay P (1979) Charge Transfer in Mixed-valence S and its Solid
Solutions with Cadmium(II), solids. Part 9. Preparation,
Characterization, and Optical Spectroscopy of the
Mixed-valence
Mineral Voltaite [Aluminium Pentairon(II) Tri-iron(III) Dipotassium
Dodecasulphate 18-Hydrate] and its Solid Solutins with Cadmium(II).
Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton 648-653.
Optical Spectra of Wakefieldite-Y, YVO4
- Sun Z, Jin S, Gudino A, Palke AC, Akhavan AA (2023) Synthetic color-change wakefieldite. Gems & Gemology 59, 156-158.
Optical Spectra of Wavellite, Al3(PO4)2(OH,F)3·5H2O
- Foster MD, Schaller WT (1966) Cause of colors in wavellite
from Dug Hill Arkansas. American Mineralogist 51, 422-428.
- Platonov AN, Tarashchan AN (1973) Optical
spectroscopy of vanadium in
natural minerals. III. Absorption spectra of
vanadium(4+) and
vanadium(3+) complexes. Konstitutsiya i Svoistva Mineralov 7,
75-81. (In Russian)
- Platonov AN (1976) The nature of colour in minerals. Kiev,
Naukova Dumka (In Russian).
- Reddy SL, Reddy BJ,
Rao PS (1993) Optical absorption and EPR spectra of oxovanadium(2+) in
wavellite. Spectrochimica Acta, Part A: Molecular and
Biomolecular
Spectroscopy (1993), 49A(4), 599.
- Reddy
SL, Rao PS, Reddy BH (1993) Optical absorption and EPR spectra of
VO(II) in wavelite. Spectrochimica Acta A 49A, 1-18.
- Chandrasekhar AV, Ravikumar RVSSN, Reddy BJ, Reddy YP, Rao
PS (1999) Spectroscopic Investigations of Mn2+
in wavellite. Asian Chemistry Letters (India) 3, 30-35
- Hanson SL, Falster AU, Simmons WB (2009) Blue wavellite
from
the De Linde Quarry, Garland County, Arkansas. Contributed Papers in
Specimen Mineralogy: Part 2. 36th Rochester Mineralogical Symposium.
Optical Spectra of Widgiemoolthalite, Ni5(CO3)4(OH)2·5H2O
- Frost RL, Keeffe
EC, Reddy BJ (2010) Characterisation of Ni carbonate-bearing
minerals
by UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy. Transition Metal Chemistry 35, 279-287.
Optical Spectra of Wurtzite, (Zn,Fe)S
- Henn U, Schmitz F, Hyršl J (2015) Gem-quality wurtzite from
Tanzania. The Journal of Gemmology 34, 669-671.
Optical Spectra of Xenotime, YPO4
- Zhang N, Qu G, Wang W, Ling X (2022) Gemmological
and
Spectral Characteristics of Xenotime from Pakistan. Journal of Gems
& Gemmology 24, 31-34. (in Chinese).
Optical Spectra of Xocomecatlite, Cu3(TeO4)(OH)4
- Frost
RL, Keeffe EC, Reddy BJ (2009) An application of
near-infrared and midinfrared spectroscopy to the study of selected
tellurite minerals: xocomecatlite, tlapallite and rodalquilarite.
Transition Metal Chemistry, 34, 23-32.
Optical Spectra of Yoderite, MgAl3(SiO4)2O(OH)
- Abu-Eid
RM, Langer K, Seifert F (1978) Optical absorption and
Moessbauer
spectra of purple and green yoderite, a kyanite-related
mineral. Physics and Chemistry of
Minerals 3, 271-89.
- Langer
K, Smith G, Halenius U (1982) Reassignment of the absorption
spectra of purple yoderite. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 8, 143-5.
Optical Spectra of Zaratite, Ni3(CO3)(OH)4·4H2O
- Sarma KBN, Reddy BJ,
Lakshman SVJ (1983) Absorption spectra of nickel(2+) in zaratite and
takovite. Physica Scripta 28, 125-128.
- Frost RL, Keeffe
EC, Reddy BJ (2010) Characterisation of Ni carbonate-bearing
minerals
by UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy. Transition Metal Chemistry 35, 279-287.
Optical Spectra of Zincite, ZnO
- Gevorkyan SV, Platonov M, Povarennikh OS
(1968) Optical
absorption spectrum of zincite. Dopovidi Akademii Nauk
Ukrainskoi RSR, Seriya B: Geologiya, Geofizika,
Khimiya ta Biologiya 30, 62-5. (In
Ukranian)
- Zhang J, Gao Y, Shi Guanghai (2017) Characteristics of
gem-quality by-product synthetic zincite. Gems & Gemology 53,
82-89.
last updated: 25-Apr-2024